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Apocalipsa 2:13


2:13 Stiu unde locuiesti: acolo unde este scaunul de domnie al Satanei. Tu tii Numele Meu, si n-ai lepadat credinta Mea nici chiar in zilele acelea cand Antipa, martorul Meu credincios, a fost ucis la voi, acolo unde locuieste Satana.

Scaunul de domnie al Satanei. Pergamul s-a distins in anul 29 i.d.Hr., prin faptul ca a devenit resedinta primului cult religios al unui imparat in viata. Aici a fost construit si consacrat un templu pentru cultul zeitei Roma (o personificare a spiritului imperiului) si al imparatului August. Chiar pe vremea cand Ioan scria aceste cuvinte, crestinii aveau de suferit persecutia din cauza refuzului lor a se inchina imparatului Domitian (anul 81–96 i.d.Hr.), care insista ca oamenii sa il adore ,,ca domn si dumnezeu”. Pergamul de asemenea era capitala religioasa a Asiei Mici. Era centrul religiilor misterelor orientale aduse din Mesopotamia si avea multe temple pagane. Cuvintele ,,acolo unde este scaunul de domnie al Satanei” sunt deci foarte potrivite pentru aceasta cetate (vezi p. 95).

Perioada Pergam a istoriei bisericii poate fi socotita ca incepand pe timpul cand imparatul a imbratisat cauza bisericii, in anul 313 d.Hr. – sau la asa-zisa lui convertire, in 323 – si terminandu-se la 538 (vezi Nota Suplimentara de la sfarsitul capitolului). Aceasta a fost perioada in care papalitatea si-a consolidat pozitia de conducator religios si politic al Europei Apusene (vezi Nota Suplimentara de la Daniel 7) si Satana si-a asezat ,,scaunul de domnie” in biserica crestina. Papalitatea a fost o contopire reusita intre paganism si crestinism. Perioada aceasta poate fi pe buna dreptate numita epoca popularitatii.

Numele. Vezi comentariul de la v. 3.

Credinta Mea. Adica credinta in Mine. Compara cu experienta eroilor credintei enumerati in Evrei 11.

Antipa. Un nume grecesc obisnuit, compus din cuvintele grecesti anti, ,,in locul lui”, si pas, o forma prescurtata a lui pater, ,,tata” (vezi comentariul de la Luca 3,1; 24,18; vezi Josephus Flavius Antichitati, xiv. 1. 3. [10]). El reflecta nadejdea unui tata ca fiul astfel numit va lua candva locul sau in lume. Unii comentatori sustin ca un crestin din Pergam, care avea numele acesta, fusese de curand martirizat pentru credinta sa, probabil pentru ca refuzase sa se inchine imparatului. Daca asa stau lucrurile, experienta si exemplul acestui martir credincios pot fi considerate tipice pentru nenumaratele mii de crestini care au suferit pentru credinta lor, in perioadele de mai tarziu. Desi este posibil ca numele sa poata fi reprezentativ pentru perioada Pergam a istoriei bisericesti, inspiratia nu ofera nici o cheie evidenta cu privire la o astfel de aplicare.

Martorul. [,,Martir”, KJV]. Gr. martus, ,,martor”. Un ,,martir” este cineva a carui moarte marturiseste despre credinta sa. Cuvintele grecesti traduse aici ,,martorul credincios” sunt identice cu cele folosite pentru Hristos in cap. 1,5.


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Special note for ANDROID SmartPhones
I recommend to download PhoneMe emulator for Android from here. Especially I recommend phoneME Advanced - Foundation Profile + MIDP High Resolution b168 rev20547 from here, or from here.

Then you have to build your application, to transfer the .jar and .jad files on your mobile phone and run using this nice emulator.

1. Install a Zip Utility from Android Market.

2. Install a File Manager from Android Market.

3. Download and install PhoneMe, as mentioned above.

4. Build your application by using Download Multilingual Service or Dynamic Download (zip).

5. Copy the zip file into your Android Phone and unzip the content in a folder, and then write down the path to the unzipped files and the name of the .jad file.

6. Launch PhoneMe from your smartphone.

7. Inside PhoneMe, write to the main window the path and the name to the .jad file, above mentioned. Will look something like: file:///mnt/sd/download/BiblePhone.jad and then press enter.

8. The application will be installed, and next a hyperlink will be available below the above mentioned textbox. On this way you can install as many of MIDP application you like on your Android Phone.


How to install the application in Java Mobile enabled phones

It is possible now to have the Holy Scriptures on your mobile phone and to read it wherever you are due to the Mobile Information Device Profile (MIDP) technology in 1.0 and 2.0 versions, developed for Java applications.

A good advice is to try in the beginning the MIDP 1.0 / 128 Kbytes version, and progressively to advance to MIDP 2.0 and larger volumes (512 Kbytes or more).

The application is available for MIDP 2.0, MIDP 1.0. You have only to select one table on the field MIDP2.0 or MIDP1.0, according to the desired Bible version. Then, you shall make a click on the JAR (Java Archive) file in order to obtain the software to be installed on your mobile phone.

I recommend you to start with STARTER(MIDP1.0old) edition, then to continue with INTERMEDIATE(MIDP1.0), and in the end, if the mobile phone supports this thing, to try to install the ADVANCED (MIDP2.0) edition. Also, start with 128 kbytes volumes, continue with 512 kbytes, and at the end try the version in one file.

There are cases where the mobile phone requires so called JAD (Java Descriptor) files. These JAD files has to be uploaded, on this case, together with the desired JAR files(s).

There are different methods to download the applications in your mobile phone as follows:
1. Directly from Internet by using a WAP or GPRS connection
2. By using the infrared port of the mobile phone
3. By wireless Bluetooth access to the mobile phone
4. By cable link between PC ad mobile phone
5. If none from the above cases are valid

Next, we shall examine each case in order to have a successfully installation of the software.


1. Directly from Internet by using a WAP or GPRS connection
 

If your have Internet access on your mobile phone (e.g. WAP or GPRS), it is enough to access https://biblephone.intercer.net/wap/  from the browser of the mobile phone, and to access the desired Bible version, and then to make an option about MIDP1.0 or MIDP2.0, and finally to select the desired module (e.g. one or more). After the last selection, the desired version will be downloaded on your mobile phone.

Many phones have only this option for installing JAVA appplications.

2. By using the infrared port of the mobile phone

Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile phones.

If you don't have access to Internet directly from your mobile phone, then you shall have to pass to this step requiring to have infrared ports on your mobile phone and on the computer.
a. On this case, you will download the application by using the computer from the Internet (i.e. JAR files).
b. Once the application is downloaded (preferable on the desktop) you will have to activate the infrared port on the mobile phone and align it with the infrared port of the computer (preferable laptop).

c. Then a window will appear asking what file you want to send to the mobile phone. Next, you will select the downloaded JAR file, and after OK, the mobile phone will ask you if you want to load that file. You say YES and the application will be downloaded on your mobile phone.
d. Probably, you will be asked by the mobile phone where you want to save it (e.g. on the games or applications directories). After you made this selection, the file will be ready to be loaded for run.
The displaying preference can be set inside the application in order to have larger fonts, full screen display etc.

3. By wireless Bluetooth access to the mobile phone

Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile phones.
This situation is similar with the infrared case. You have only to activate Bluetooth access on your mobile phone (check if exists) and on the computer (check if exists).

4. By cable link between PC ad mobile phone
Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile phones.
On this case the steps are as follows:

a. On this case, you will download the application by using the computer from the Internet (i.e. JAR files).
b. Once the application is downloaded (preferable on the desktop) you will have to set up the wired connection between the mobile phone and the computer. Next, you will start the synchronization / data transfer application and download the JAR file in your mobile phone. Surely, you will have to consult the CD of your mobile phone.
c. By this application you shall transfer into your mobile phone the JAR file in the games or applications directories. Next, you will have to select for run the JAR desired file.

5. If none from the above cases are valid
On this unhappy case, I recommend you to find a friend with a laptop having infrared / Bluetooth capabilities, or to buy a data link cable, or to change your current model of mobile phone.
Unfortunately, some models of mobile phones require only WAP/GPRS in order to download and run Java applications.


Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile phones. Therefore check the documentation of them and also the page for specific models.

Why so many versions? Simple, because not all the mobile phones support the Bible in one file with MIDP 2.0 (the most advanced for the time being).

Multilingual Online Ebooks

It is possible now to have the inspirational ebooks on your browser and to read it allowing you to make comparisons between different translations or versions for a specific language. This occasion is unique, and you have only to browse to the desired author and book.


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Source: Text from read this link, compiled by biblephone2008@gmail.com





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