Printable ModePsalmi 1:1
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1:1 Ferice de omul care nu se duce la sfatul celor rai, nu se opreste pe calea celor pacatosi, si nu se aseaza pe scaunul celor batjocoritori! INTRODUCERE. - Psalmul 1, unul dintre psalmii didactici sau de intelepciune (vezi p. 623), inruditi cu poezia gnomica a Proverbelor, constituie (impreuna cu Psalmul 2) o introducere la intreaga carte a Psalmilor si indeosebi la Cartea intaia a Psaltirii. Ca atare, a fost numit "Psalmul prag". Din cauza lipsei unui titlu sau al unui preambul si absenta ulterioara a oricarui indiciu extern cu privire la autorul sau la ocazia scrierii, psalmul este cunoscut ca un psalm "orfan". Cuprinsul psalmului l-ar putea intitula "Cele doua cai". Psalmul este o scurta exprimare poetica a legii spirituale, care apare deseori in Psalmi, ca dreptatea izbandeste si nedreptatea da gres. El este o predica vechi-testamentala despre fericirea omului care traieste o viata deplin consacrata lui Dumnezeu si despre nimicire completa care il asteapta pe omul care Il elimina pe Dumnezeu din viata lui. Credinta aceasta este o certitudine in psalmul 1, ea nu e o problema cu care sa te lupti, asa cum e cazul in anumiti alti psalmi. Lucrat cu aceeasi atentie ca un sonet, acest psalm introductiv e impartit in doua strofe contrastante. Versetele 1-3 descriu fericirea omului bun, care evita in mod deliberat raul si tot atat de deliberat marturiseste ca isi gaseste placerea in legea lui Dumnezeu. Ele descriu in culori vii rezultatele unei vieti bune, comparand pe omul bun cu un pom care da roadele dreptatii. Versetele 4-6 descriu nefericirea omului rau folosind ilustratia plevei, afirma consecinta unei astfel de vieti si concluzioneaza ca Dumnezeu este preocupat de succesul final al omului bun, in timp ce sfarsitul omului rau este nimicirea. 1. Ferice. [Binecuvantat, KJV]. Ebr. 'ashre, folosit de 25 de ori in Psalmi; tradus [KJV]"binecuvantat" de 19 ori si "fericit" de 6 ori. In cazul de fata, forta lui pare sa fie aceea a unei interjectii: "O, fericirea omului!" Fericirea cuprinde in sine binecuvantarile materiale si spirituale, si unele si altele venind ca urmare a umblarii pe calea lui Dumnezeu. Cuvantul "fericiti" folosit in predica de pe Muntele fericirilor (Matei 5,3-11) este o traducere a aceluiasi cuvant [gr. makarios] care e folosit in LXX pentru a traduce "ferice" din Psalmul 1. Cartea Psalmilor incepe cu o fericire si se sfarseste cu un aleluia (vezi Psalmul 150). Nu se duce... nu se opreste... nu se aseaza. Cele trei cuvinte zugravesc intr-o ordine crescatoare etapele succesive din viata celui rau: (1) umblarea intr-o directie generala a acelora care sunt straini de Dumnezeu, conformarea cu obiceiurile lumesti (vezi 4T 587); (2) oprirea in vederea asocierii cu razvratitii sub vraja pacatului, cochetarea cu ispita; (3) unirea clara cu ceata pacatosilor, prin asezarea de partea dispretului fata de lumina. Un rabin spunea: "Daca doi stau laolalta si intre ei nu sunt rostite cuvinte din Tora (lege), ei sunt o adunare de batjocoritori, despre care se spune: ‚[Un om bun] nu sta in tovarasia batjocoritorilor'." Viata omului evlavios este descrisa la inceput prin negatii. El evita sa se asocieze cu facatorii de rele ca sa evite contaminarea cu rau. El spune nu! raului. In viata lui existe anumite restrictii. Rai. [neevlaviosi, KJV]. Ebr. resha'im, un termen comun pentru nelegiuire ca opusul lui sedeq, "dreptate" ["neprihanire", trad. Cornil.]. Pacatosi. Ebr, chatta'im, din radacina chata', "a gresi tinta", fie din nestiinta, fie din lipsa de tarie morala. Scaunul celor batjocoritori. Omul evlavios nu va fi gasit in tovarasia celor care, alegand in mod deliberat raul, gasesc placere in exercitarea influentei lor daunatoare asupra altora. Versetul acesta este un exemplu tipic de paralelism sintetic (vezi p. 24). |
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Special note for ANDROID SmartPhones
I recommend to download PhoneMe emulator for Android from here.
Especially I recommend phoneME Advanced - Foundation Profile + MIDP High Resolution b168 rev20547 from here, or from here.
Then you have to build your application, to transfer the .jar and .jad files on your mobile phone and run using this nice emulator.
1. Install a Zip Utility from Android Market.
2. Install a File Manager from Android Market.
3. Download and install PhoneMe, as mentioned above.
4. Build your application by using Download Multilingual Service or Dynamic Download (zip).
5. Copy the zip file into your Android Phone and unzip the content in a folder, and then write down the path to the unzipped files and the name of the .jad file.
6. Launch PhoneMe from your smartphone.
7. Inside PhoneMe, write to the main window the path and the name to the .jad file, above mentioned. Will look something like: file:///mnt/sd/download/BiblePhone.jad and then press enter.
8. The application will be installed, and next a hyperlink will be available below the above mentioned textbox. On this way you can install as many of MIDP application you like on your Android Phone.
How to install the application in Java Mobile enabled phones
It is possible now to have the Holy Scriptures on your mobile phone and to read
it wherever you are due to the Mobile Information Device Profile (MIDP)
technology in 1.0 and 2.0 versions, developed for Java applications.
A good advice is to try in the beginning the MIDP 1.0 / 128 Kbytes version, and
progressively to advance to MIDP 2.0 and larger volumes (512 Kbytes or more).
The application is available for MIDP 2.0, MIDP 1.0. You have only to select one
table on the field MIDP2.0 or MIDP1.0, according to the desired Bible version.
Then, you shall make a click on the JAR (Java Archive) file in order to obtain
the software to be installed on your mobile phone.
I recommend you to start with STARTER(MIDP1.0old) edition, then to continue with
INTERMEDIATE(MIDP1.0), and in the end, if the mobile phone supports this thing,
to try to install the ADVANCED (MIDP2.0) edition. Also, start with 128 kbytes
volumes, continue with 512 kbytes, and at the end try the version in one file.
There are cases where the mobile phone requires so called JAD (Java Descriptor)
files. These JAD files has to be
uploaded, on this case, together with the desired JAR files(s).
There are different methods to download the applications in your mobile phone as
follows:
1. Directly from Internet by using a WAP or GPRS connection
2. By using the infrared port of the mobile phone
3. By wireless Bluetooth access to the mobile phone
4. By cable link between PC ad mobile phone
5. If none from the above cases are valid
Next, we shall examine each case in order to have a successfully installation of
the software.
1. Directly from Internet by using a WAP or GPRS connection
If your have Internet access on your mobile phone (e.g. WAP or GPRS), it is
enough to access
https://biblephone.intercer.net/wap/ from the browser of the mobile phone,
and to access the desired Bible version, and then to make an option about
MIDP1.0 or MIDP2.0, and finally to select the desired module (e.g. one or more).
After the last selection, the desired version will be downloaded on your mobile
phone.
Many phones have only this option for installing JAVA appplications.
2. By using the infrared port of the mobile phone
Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile
phones.
If you don't have access to Internet directly from your mobile phone, then you
shall have to pass to this step requiring to have infrared ports on your mobile
phone and on the computer.
a. On this case, you will download the application by using the computer from
the Internet (i.e. JAR files).
b. Once the application is downloaded (preferable on the desktop) you will have
to activate the infrared port on the mobile phone and align it with the infrared
port of the computer (preferable laptop).
c. Then a window will appear asking what file you want to send to the mobile
phone. Next, you will select the downloaded JAR file, and after OK, the mobile
phone will ask you if you want to load that file. You say YES and the
application will be downloaded on your mobile phone.
d. Probably, you will be asked by the mobile phone where you want to save it (e.g.
on the games or applications directories). After you made this selection, the
file will be ready to be loaded for run.
The displaying preference can be set inside the application in order to have
larger fonts, full screen display etc.
3. By wireless Bluetooth access to the mobile phone
Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile
phones.
This situation is similar with the infrared case. You have only to activate
Bluetooth access on your mobile phone (check if exists) and on the computer (check
if exists).
4. By cable link between PC ad mobile phone
Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific
mobile phones.
On this case the steps are as follows:
a. On this case, you will download the application by using the computer from
the Internet (i.e. JAR files).
b. Once the application is downloaded (preferable on the desktop) you will have
to set up the wired connection between the mobile phone and the computer. Next,
you will start the synchronization / data transfer application and download the
JAR file in your mobile phone. Surely, you will have to consult the CD of your
mobile phone.
c. By this application you shall transfer into your mobile phone the JAR file in
the games or applications directories. Next, you will have to select for run the
JAR desired file.
5. If none from the above cases are valid
On this unhappy case, I recommend you to find a friend with a laptop having
infrared / Bluetooth capabilities, or to buy a data link cable, or to change
your current model of mobile phone.
Unfortunately, some models of mobile phones require only WAP/GPRS in order to
download and run Java applications.
Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile
phones. Therefore check the documentation of them and also the page for specific
models.
Why so many versions? Simple, because not all the mobile phones support the
Bible in one file with MIDP 2.0 (the most advanced for the time being).
Multilingual Online Ebooks
It is possible now to have the inspirational ebooks on your browser and to read it allowing you to make comparisons between different translations or versions for a specific language. This occasion is unique, and you have only to browse to the desired author and book.
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