Printable Mode2 Imparati 3:27
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3:27 A luat atunci pe fiul sau intai nascut, care trebuia sa domneasca in locul lui, si l-a adus ca ardere de tot pe zid. Si o mare manie a cuprins pe Israel, care s-a departat de imparatul Moabului, si s-a intors in tara. L-a adus ca ardere de tot. Mostenitorul, evident ca a fost oferit ca jertfa pagana, fara indoiala spre a imblanzi pe Chemos, zeul national (vezi cele despre v. 4). Prin aceasta jertfa solemna spera sa-si asigure favoarea lui Chemos si ajutorul lui impotriva atacatorilor. Jertfele omenesti erau una din uraciunile religiei Palestinei. Pe zid. Probabil in vazul asediatorilor, in speranta de a trezi groaza in inimile lor. Evident ca moabitii au sperat ca prin aceasta jertfa, la care ei simteau ca Chemos nu putea sa reziste, sa puna in miscare temerile superstitioase ale atacatorilor. Manie. Ebraicul qeseph qes\eph. In general, desi nu totdeauna, folosit ca act al lui Dumnezeu (vezi Numeri 1:53; 18:5; Iosua 9:20; 22:20; 1Cronici 27:24; 2Cronici 19:10; 24:18; etc.), dar cu greu poate fi inteles aici astfel pentru ca nu este nici o mentiune despre vreo vina specifica din partea lui Israel. Dar qeseph qes\eph si verbul inrudit qasaph qas\aph sunt de asemenea folosite pentru a indica mania omeneasca (Geneza 40,2; Exod. 16,20; 1 Samuel 29,4; 2 Regi 5,11; Estera 1,12.18). Natura exacta a acestei manii impotriva lui Israel nu este descrisa si amanuntele felului in care ea a operat impotriva lor nu sunt descoperite. Daca asediul a fost ridicat din cauza rezistentei crescande din partea aparatorilor, inspirati de jertfa suprema din partea imparatului lor, sau daca marea indignare s-a facut simtita in vreun alt fel, nu putem sti cu certitudine. Septuaginta reda metamelos metamelos, ,,regret”. S-a departat. Asediatorii au renuntat la eforturile lor de a lua cetatea, lasand-o imparatului si aparatorilor ei si s-au intors in propria lor tara, fara sa-si fi atins deplin obiectivul, dar, totusi, cu rasplata unei considerabile victorii. COMENTARII ELLEN G. WHITE 1–3PK 212 11 Ed 59; PK 222 NOTA ADITIONALA ASUPRA CAPITOLULUI 3 Unul dintre cele mai importante documente in legatura cu istoria lui Israel este inscriptia imparatului Mesa pe faimoasa Piatra Moabita, care dateaza de prin sec. al IX-lea i.Hr. Pentru ilustratie si un scurt raport despre piatra, vezi Vol. I, pag. 120, 121. divizarea pe paragrafe pentru traducerea care urmeaza nu exista in inscriptia originala, ci este adaugata din motive practice. Cuvintele din paranteza sunt inserate spre a lamuri intelesul inscriptiei. Golurile arata ruperi in inscriptie, unde contextul nu da nici o cheie cu privire la ce ar fi putut fi. Cuvintele urmate de semnul intrebarii din paranteza sunt puse pentru a umple golurile dintre cuvinte, asa cum sunt sugerate de context. PIATRA MOABITA ,,Eu sunt Mesa, fiul lui Chemos... imparat al Moabului. Tatal meu a domnit peste Moab, 30 de ani, iar eu am domnit dupa tatal meu. si eu am facut aceasta inaltime pentru Chemos din Qorchab... pentru ca el m-a salvat de toti imparatii si m-a facut sa triumf asupra tuturor vrajmasilor mei. Omri, imparat al lui Israel, a asuprit Moabul multi ani, pentru ca Chemos s-a maniat pe tara lui. Si lui i-a urmat fiul sau si a spus si el: ,,Am sa asupresc Moabul”. Astfel a vorbit el in vremea mea , dar eu am triumfat asupra lui si asupra casei lui, iar Israel a disparut pentru totdeauna. Si Omri a ocupat tinutul lui Medeba si (Israel) a locuit acolo in zilele lui si jumatate din zilele fiului lui, patruzeci de ani, dar Chemos a locuit acolo in timpul zilelor mele. ,,Si eu am cladit Baal-Meon si am facut un bazin in el si am cladit Qiryathan [Kiryathaim]. Acum oamenii din Gad au locuit in tara Ataroth At\aroth din vechime si imparatul lui Israel zidise Ataroth At\aroth pentru ei, dar eu am luptat impotriva cetatii, am luat-o si am lovit pe toti oamenii cetatii ca o betie pentru Chemos si pentru Moab. Si am adus de acolo inapoi pe Orel, capetenia lui, tarandu-l inaintea lui Chemos din Cheriot, si am asezat acolo oameni din Saron si oameni din Maharat. Si Chemos mi-a spus: ,,Du-te si ia Nebo de la Israel”, si eu am mers noaptea si m-am luptat impotriva lui, de la revarsatul zorilor pana la amiaza si l-am luat si am lovit pe toti cei din el, 7000 de barbati, baieti, femei, fete si slujnice, pentru ca eu ii consacrasem pentru Asatar-Chemos. Si am luat de acolo vasele lui YHWH (Iehova) si le-am dus inaintea lui Chemos. Si imparatul lui Israel zidise Yahas-ul si a locuit acolo in timp ce se lupta cu mine. Dar Chemos l-a alungat dinaintea mea si eu am luat din Moab 200 de oameni, toti capetenii, si i-am asezat impotriva lui Yahas si l-am luat pentru ca sa-l alatur la Dibon. Eu am zidit Qorcha, zidul de lemn si zidul cetatii, am zidit si portile ei si am cladit templul ei si am cladit palatul si am facut cele doua bazine pentru apa, dinauntrul cetatii. Si inauntrul cetatii Qorcha nu era nici un bazin. Si eu am taiat lemn de constructie pentru Qorcha, cu prizonieri din Israel. Eu am zidit Aroerul si am facut soseaua in Arnon. Am zidit Bet-Bamat, pentru ca fusese distrus. Am zidit Beser pentru ca zacea in ruine cu 50 de oameni din Dibon, pentru ca tot Dibonul era supus. Si eu am stapanit peste 100 de cetati pe care le-am adaugat la tara. Si am cladit Medeba si Bet-Diblaten si Bet-baal-meon si am asezat acolo tarcurile pentru oile tarii. Si cat despre Hauronen, a locuit in el... Dar Chemos mi-a spus: ,,Coboara-te si lupta impotriva lui Hauronen. Si am coborat si l-am luat si Chemos a locuit in el,in zilele mele.” |
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Special note for ANDROID SmartPhones
I recommend to download PhoneMe emulator for Android from here.
Especially I recommend phoneME Advanced - Foundation Profile + MIDP High Resolution b168 rev20547 from here, or from here.
Then you have to build your application, to transfer the .jar and .jad files on your mobile phone and run using this nice emulator.
1. Install a Zip Utility from Android Market.
2. Install a File Manager from Android Market.
3. Download and install PhoneMe, as mentioned above.
4. Build your application by using Download Multilingual Service or Dynamic Download (zip).
5. Copy the zip file into your Android Phone and unzip the content in a folder, and then write down the path to the unzipped files and the name of the .jad file.
6. Launch PhoneMe from your smartphone.
7. Inside PhoneMe, write to the main window the path and the name to the .jad file, above mentioned. Will look something like: file:///mnt/sd/download/BiblePhone.jad and then press enter.
8. The application will be installed, and next a hyperlink will be available below the above mentioned textbox. On this way you can install as many of MIDP application you like on your Android Phone.
How to install the application in Java Mobile enabled phones
It is possible now to have the Holy Scriptures on your mobile phone and to read
it wherever you are due to the Mobile Information Device Profile (MIDP)
technology in 1.0 and 2.0 versions, developed for Java applications.
A good advice is to try in the beginning the MIDP 1.0 / 128 Kbytes version, and
progressively to advance to MIDP 2.0 and larger volumes (512 Kbytes or more).
The application is available for MIDP 2.0, MIDP 1.0. You have only to select one
table on the field MIDP2.0 or MIDP1.0, according to the desired Bible version.
Then, you shall make a click on the JAR (Java Archive) file in order to obtain
the software to be installed on your mobile phone.
I recommend you to start with STARTER(MIDP1.0old) edition, then to continue with
INTERMEDIATE(MIDP1.0), and in the end, if the mobile phone supports this thing,
to try to install the ADVANCED (MIDP2.0) edition. Also, start with 128 kbytes
volumes, continue with 512 kbytes, and at the end try the version in one file.
There are cases where the mobile phone requires so called JAD (Java Descriptor)
files. These JAD files has to be
uploaded, on this case, together with the desired JAR files(s).
There are different methods to download the applications in your mobile phone as
follows:
1. Directly from Internet by using a WAP or GPRS connection
2. By using the infrared port of the mobile phone
3. By wireless Bluetooth access to the mobile phone
4. By cable link between PC ad mobile phone
5. If none from the above cases are valid
Next, we shall examine each case in order to have a successfully installation of
the software.
1. Directly from Internet by using a WAP or GPRS connection
If your have Internet access on your mobile phone (e.g. WAP or GPRS), it is
enough to access
https://biblephone.intercer.net/wap/ from the browser of the mobile phone,
and to access the desired Bible version, and then to make an option about
MIDP1.0 or MIDP2.0, and finally to select the desired module (e.g. one or more).
After the last selection, the desired version will be downloaded on your mobile
phone.
Many phones have only this option for installing JAVA appplications.
2. By using the infrared port of the mobile phone
Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile
phones.
If you don't have access to Internet directly from your mobile phone, then you
shall have to pass to this step requiring to have infrared ports on your mobile
phone and on the computer.
a. On this case, you will download the application by using the computer from
the Internet (i.e. JAR files).
b. Once the application is downloaded (preferable on the desktop) you will have
to activate the infrared port on the mobile phone and align it with the infrared
port of the computer (preferable laptop).
c. Then a window will appear asking what file you want to send to the mobile
phone. Next, you will select the downloaded JAR file, and after OK, the mobile
phone will ask you if you want to load that file. You say YES and the
application will be downloaded on your mobile phone.
d. Probably, you will be asked by the mobile phone where you want to save it (e.g.
on the games or applications directories). After you made this selection, the
file will be ready to be loaded for run.
The displaying preference can be set inside the application in order to have
larger fonts, full screen display etc.
3. By wireless Bluetooth access to the mobile phone
Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile
phones.
This situation is similar with the infrared case. You have only to activate
Bluetooth access on your mobile phone (check if exists) and on the computer (check
if exists).
4. By cable link between PC ad mobile phone
Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific
mobile phones.
On this case the steps are as follows:
a. On this case, you will download the application by using the computer from
the Internet (i.e. JAR files).
b. Once the application is downloaded (preferable on the desktop) you will have
to set up the wired connection between the mobile phone and the computer. Next,
you will start the synchronization / data transfer application and download the
JAR file in your mobile phone. Surely, you will have to consult the CD of your
mobile phone.
c. By this application you shall transfer into your mobile phone the JAR file in
the games or applications directories. Next, you will have to select for run the
JAR desired file.
5. If none from the above cases are valid
On this unhappy case, I recommend you to find a friend with a laptop having
infrared / Bluetooth capabilities, or to buy a data link cable, or to change
your current model of mobile phone.
Unfortunately, some models of mobile phones require only WAP/GPRS in order to
download and run Java applications.
Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile
phones. Therefore check the documentation of them and also the page for specific
models.
Why so many versions? Simple, because not all the mobile phones support the
Bible in one file with MIDP 2.0 (the most advanced for the time being).
Multilingual Online Ebooks
It is possible now to have the inspirational ebooks on your browser and to read it allowing you to make comparisons between different translations or versions for a specific language. This occasion is unique, and you have only to browse to the desired author and book.
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