Printable Mode1 Ioan 4:2
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4:2 Duhul lui Dumnezeu sa-L cunoasteti dupa aceasta: Orice duh, care marturiseste ca Isus Hristos a venit in trup, este de la Dumnezeu; Duhul lui Dumnezeu. Aici este singurul loc din scrierile ioanine unde apare acest titlu. Forma greaca identica (compara cu 1 Corinteni 2,14; 3,16) este rara in Noul Testament. Ioan se asteapta ca cei credinciosi sa identifice practic Duhul care vine de la Dumnezeu. Nu trebuie acceptata nici o invatatura despre care se sustine ca vine de sus si are autoritatea divina, fara ca mai intai sa fie pusa la proba. Scriptura ofera norme vrednice de incredere, prin care sa fie puse la proba toate invataturile, iar fiecare solie divina va fi in acord cu ceea ce a descoperit deja Dumnezeu (vezi comentariul de la 2 Petru 1,20.21). Sa-L cunoasteti. Versiunea greaca permite traducerea verbului fie la imperativ, ,,sa-L cunoasteti!”, fie la indicativ prezent, ,,Il cunoasteti”. Stilul exprimarii ioanine favorizeaza a doua varianta, ca in cap. 2,3.5; 3,16; etc. Este mai probabil ca apostolul apeleaza la cunostinta credinciosilor decat ca ii indeamna sa capete acea cunostinta. Dupa aceasta. Literal, ,,in aceasta”, referindu-se la proba despre care vorbeste mai tarziu in acest verset (vezi comentariul de la cap. 2,3). Orice duh. Cuvintele lui Ioan sunt atotcuprinzatoare. El este gata sa recunoasca ,,orice duh” care implineste conditiile acestea. Marturiseste. Gr. homologeo (vezi comentariul de la cap. 1,9; compara cu cel de la Matei 10,32). Se pare ca aici cuvantul homologeo poate avea doua sensuri: (1) a recunoaste adevarul doctrinei intruparii Fiului lui Dumnezeu; (2) a descoperi in viata efectul increderii in aceasta doctrina. Marturisirea adevarata cere mai mult decat doar a fi de acord verbal cu o invatatura: ea cere viata traita in Hristos. Isus Hristos. Vezi comentariul de la Matei 1,1; Filipeni 2,5; 1 Ioan 2,22; 3,23. A venit. Verbul da de inteles ca Hristos exista inainte de a fi devenit om. Din conditia Sa anterioara El a venit pe acest pamant. Forma verbului in greceste poate sugera ca Mantuitorul nu a venit temporar in trup si apoi l-a parasit, ci ca El inca pastreaza atat natura umana cat si pe cea dumnezeiasca si este, in felul acesta, un reprezentant uman in cer, dar si un reprezentant divin, deoarece este o Persoana a Dumnezeirii (vezi comentariul de la Ioan 1,14; vezi Vol. V, pp. 917, 918). In trup. Unii din cei care au tagaduit natura umana a lui Hristos au pretins ca de fapt Dumnezeu a venit asupra omului Isus la botez si L-a parasit la rastignire, dar Ioan respinge aceasta idee. In fiecare perioada a istoriei omenirii a existat un adevar prezent care trebuia scos in evidenta, iar acest adevar a variat de-a lungul veacurilor. Iudeii care s-au convertit dupa Ziua Cincizecimii trebuiau sa-L accepte pe Isus ca Mesia cel asteptat, deoarece chestiunea principala era dumnezeirea lui Hristos. Putin mai tarziu gnosticii au tagaduit nu divinitatea, ci natura umana a Mantuitorului. Ei erau dispusi sa creada ca zeii se descopera oamenilor in felurite moduri, dar tagaduiau ca intr-adevar ,,cuvantul S-a facut trup” (vezi Introducerea, tema). Asadar accentul pe care il pune Ioan asupra intruparii avea o insemnatate aparte pentru timpul acela. Adevarul pe care il enunta Ioan a trebuit accentuat mereu, dar niciodata mai mult decat in timpul nostru. Faptul ca Fiul lui Dumnezeu a devenit om pentru a-i mantui pe oameni trebuie sa fie clar propavaduit in aceste vremuri, cand oamenii, mai mult ca oricand, incearca sa explice supranaturalul (vezi comentariul de la Matei 1,23; Luca 1,35). Trebuie sa fim personal constienti de intrupare, sa ne reamintim ca Dumnezeu, care a facut posibil acest miracol, este capabil sa savarseasca orice minune necesara pentru mantuirea noastra. Acceptarea planurilor si a calauzirii Sale poate fi o marturisire a credintei noastre ,,ca Isus Hristos a venit in trup”. O astfel de marturie nu poate fi facuta fara ajutor divin, deoarece ,,nimeni nu poate zice: ‚Isus este Domnul’ decat prin Duhul Sfant” (1 Corinteni 12,3). Este de la Dumnezeu. Vezi comentariul de la v. 1. Cel care marturiseste ca Isus Hristos a venit in trup dovedeste originea divina a Duhului care lucreaza in el. |
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Special note for ANDROID SmartPhones
I recommend to download PhoneMe emulator for Android from here.
Especially I recommend phoneME Advanced - Foundation Profile + MIDP High Resolution b168 rev20547 from here, or from here.
Then you have to build your application, to transfer the .jar and .jad files on your mobile phone and run using this nice emulator.
1. Install a Zip Utility from Android Market.
2. Install a File Manager from Android Market.
3. Download and install PhoneMe, as mentioned above.
4. Build your application by using Download Multilingual Service or Dynamic Download (zip).
5. Copy the zip file into your Android Phone and unzip the content in a folder, and then write down the path to the unzipped files and the name of the .jad file.
6. Launch PhoneMe from your smartphone.
7. Inside PhoneMe, write to the main window the path and the name to the .jad file, above mentioned. Will look something like: file:///mnt/sd/download/BiblePhone.jad and then press enter.
8. The application will be installed, and next a hyperlink will be available below the above mentioned textbox. On this way you can install as many of MIDP application you like on your Android Phone.
How to install the application in Java Mobile enabled phones
It is possible now to have the Holy Scriptures on your mobile phone and to read
it wherever you are due to the Mobile Information Device Profile (MIDP)
technology in 1.0 and 2.0 versions, developed for Java applications.
A good advice is to try in the beginning the MIDP 1.0 / 128 Kbytes version, and
progressively to advance to MIDP 2.0 and larger volumes (512 Kbytes or more).
The application is available for MIDP 2.0, MIDP 1.0. You have only to select one
table on the field MIDP2.0 or MIDP1.0, according to the desired Bible version.
Then, you shall make a click on the JAR (Java Archive) file in order to obtain
the software to be installed on your mobile phone.
I recommend you to start with STARTER(MIDP1.0old) edition, then to continue with
INTERMEDIATE(MIDP1.0), and in the end, if the mobile phone supports this thing,
to try to install the ADVANCED (MIDP2.0) edition. Also, start with 128 kbytes
volumes, continue with 512 kbytes, and at the end try the version in one file.
There are cases where the mobile phone requires so called JAD (Java Descriptor)
files. These JAD files has to be
uploaded, on this case, together with the desired JAR files(s).
There are different methods to download the applications in your mobile phone as
follows:
1. Directly from Internet by using a WAP or GPRS connection
2. By using the infrared port of the mobile phone
3. By wireless Bluetooth access to the mobile phone
4. By cable link between PC ad mobile phone
5. If none from the above cases are valid
Next, we shall examine each case in order to have a successfully installation of
the software.
1. Directly from Internet by using a WAP or GPRS connection
If your have Internet access on your mobile phone (e.g. WAP or GPRS), it is
enough to access
https://biblephone.intercer.net/wap/ from the browser of the mobile phone,
and to access the desired Bible version, and then to make an option about
MIDP1.0 or MIDP2.0, and finally to select the desired module (e.g. one or more).
After the last selection, the desired version will be downloaded on your mobile
phone.
Many phones have only this option for installing JAVA appplications.
2. By using the infrared port of the mobile phone
Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile
phones.
If you don't have access to Internet directly from your mobile phone, then you
shall have to pass to this step requiring to have infrared ports on your mobile
phone and on the computer.
a. On this case, you will download the application by using the computer from
the Internet (i.e. JAR files).
b. Once the application is downloaded (preferable on the desktop) you will have
to activate the infrared port on the mobile phone and align it with the infrared
port of the computer (preferable laptop).
c. Then a window will appear asking what file you want to send to the mobile
phone. Next, you will select the downloaded JAR file, and after OK, the mobile
phone will ask you if you want to load that file. You say YES and the
application will be downloaded on your mobile phone.
d. Probably, you will be asked by the mobile phone where you want to save it (e.g.
on the games or applications directories). After you made this selection, the
file will be ready to be loaded for run.
The displaying preference can be set inside the application in order to have
larger fonts, full screen display etc.
3. By wireless Bluetooth access to the mobile phone
Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile
phones.
This situation is similar with the infrared case. You have only to activate
Bluetooth access on your mobile phone (check if exists) and on the computer (check
if exists).
4. By cable link between PC ad mobile phone
Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific
mobile phones.
On this case the steps are as follows:
a. On this case, you will download the application by using the computer from
the Internet (i.e. JAR files).
b. Once the application is downloaded (preferable on the desktop) you will have
to set up the wired connection between the mobile phone and the computer. Next,
you will start the synchronization / data transfer application and download the
JAR file in your mobile phone. Surely, you will have to consult the CD of your
mobile phone.
c. By this application you shall transfer into your mobile phone the JAR file in
the games or applications directories. Next, you will have to select for run the
JAR desired file.
5. If none from the above cases are valid
On this unhappy case, I recommend you to find a friend with a laptop having
infrared / Bluetooth capabilities, or to buy a data link cable, or to change
your current model of mobile phone.
Unfortunately, some models of mobile phones require only WAP/GPRS in order to
download and run Java applications.
Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile
phones. Therefore check the documentation of them and also the page for specific
models.
Why so many versions? Simple, because not all the mobile phones support the
Bible in one file with MIDP 2.0 (the most advanced for the time being).
Multilingual Online Ebooks
It is possible now to have the inspirational ebooks on your browser and to read it allowing you to make comparisons between different translations or versions for a specific language. This occasion is unique, and you have only to browse to the desired author and book.
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