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Electronic Books / Adventist / Romanian_non-diacritics / Comentarii Biblice / Web / 1 Corinteni

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1 Corinteni 11:24


11:24 Si, dupa ce a multumit lui Dumnezeu, a frant-o, si a zis: Luati, mancati; acesta este trupul Meu, care se frange pentru voi; sa faceti lucrul acesta spre pomenirea Mea.

Dupa ce a multumit. Gr. eucharisteo, ,,a multumi”, de la care e derivat cuvantul ,,euharistie”. Termenul ,,euharistie” e aplicat de unii teologi la Sfant Cina ca un sacrificiu de multumire pentru toate darurile lui Dumnezeu. Unii din Parintii bisericesti din secolul al 2-lea au aplicat cuvantul la painea si vinul folosit la ritual. In raportul instituirii ritualului dat de Marcu, e folosit cuvantul eulogeo ,,a lauda” sau ,,a binecuvanta”; in Matei dovezile textuale (cf. p. 10) favorizeaza exprimarea eulogeo, dar in Luca e folosit ca aici eucharisteo(vezi Mat 26:26; Mar 14:22; Luc 22:19). Ambele cuvinte au inteles asemanator si in context dau ideea de consacrare a painii prin recunoasterea plina de multumire a indurarii si iubirii lui Dumnezeu.

A frant-o. Plin de inteles, Isus a frant ceea ce urma sa fie ,,pana va veni El” (v. 26) simbolul misterios a tot ceea ce suferintele Lui loctiitoare inseamna pentru neamul omenesc. Actul frangerii painii arata in primul rand suferinta ce El era pe punctul de a indura in favoarea noastra.

Acesta este trupul Meu. In ce priveste intelesul acestei figuri de vorbire, vezi Mat 26:26. Insemnatatea spirituala a actului participarii la painea franta trebuie sa fie inteleasa pe fondul starii de desavarsire originara a omului, caderii lui si rascumpararii lui prin Isus Hristos. Omul a fost creat dupa chipul lui Dumnezeu, atat in ce priveste forma cat si caracterul; gandul lui era in armonie cu gandul lui Dumnezeu (vezi Gen 1:26, 27; PP 45). El intretinea comuniune directa cu Dumnezeu si cu ingerii si era intretinut de fructul pomului vietii (vezi Gen 2:15, 16; PP 47, 50). Dar cand a pacatuit, toate acestea s-au schimbat. El a pierdut privilegiul comuniunii directe cu Dumnezeu; in loc de a fi in armonie cu Dumnezeu, s-a stricat la minte si suflet, si teama a luat locul iubirii (vezi Gen 3:8, 10, 12; Isa 59:2; Ier 17:9). Lasat pe seama sa, omul nu putea sa-si gaseasca drumul inapoi la Dumnezeu si la fericire, nu putea sa scape din ghearele lui Satana si era sortit sa piara pentru vesnicie (vezi Ier 13:20; PP 62). In indurarea Lui necuprinsa, Dumnezeu S-a descoperit Insusi omului in persoana Fiului Sau, si a facut cu putinta refacerea chipului Sau in om (vezi Psa 2:7, 12; 40:7; Ioan 14:9–11; 2Cor 5:19).

In intelepciunea Lui, Tatal a ales sa vorbeasca omenirii prin Fiul Sau, de aceea Fiul e numit Cuvantul lui Dumnezeu (vezi Ioan 1:1–3, 14; DA 19, 22, 23). Prin studierea si asimilarea Cuvantului lui Dumnezeu, credinciosii mentin comuniunea cu Cerul si sunt facuti in stare sa traiasca spiritual. Asimilarea aceasta a cuvintelor Sale e descrisa de Isus ca mancarea trupului si bautul sangelui Sau (vezi Ioan 6:47, 48, 51, 54–58, 63; DA 660, 661). Painea franta folosita la Cina Domnului semnifica adevarul minunat ca dupa cum omul isi primeste viata fizica de la Dumnezeu, care este izvorul vietii, tot asa pacatosul care se pocaieste si crede isi primeste viata spirituala de la Isus, Cuvantul lui Dumnezeu. Hrana fizica introdusa in corp e schimbata prin procesul digestiei in tesuturi ale creierului, muschilor, nervilor si oaselor; si de fapt devine chiar om. In felul acesta, din punct de vedere fizic e ceea ce mananca. La fel acela care prin studiu introduce in mintea sa Cuvantul lui Dumnezeu, si isi aduce viata la conformarea cu el prin puterea lui Dumnezeu, e schimbat dintr-un rebel, care traieste continuu in opozitie cu Dumnezeu si deci cu propriile sale interese supreme, intrun copil iubitor si ascultator al lui Dumnezeu al carui scop intreg in viata e de a reflecta chipul Creatorului sau (vezi DA 660). Aceasta experienta pretioasa a fost facuta cu putinta pentru om numai prin frangerea trupului lui Isus.

Se frange. [,,E frant”, KJV]. Dovezile textuale favorizeaza (cf. p. 10) omiterea acestui verb.

Spre pomenirea Mea. [,,In amintirea Mea”, KJV]. Expresia aceasta arata ca Hristos urma sa fie absent cand ucenicii Sai urmau sa ia Cina in viitor. Pentru a imprima in sufletul oamenilor natura ingrozitoare a neascultarii, Dumnezeu ceruse de la evrei sacrificii de animale. Dar sacrificiile acestea nu puteau prin ele insele sa schimbe caracterul pacatosului care aducea sacrificiul; ele nu puteau decat sa indrepte privirea la Rascumparatorul care urma sa vina, care in propriul Sau trup, urma sa aduca marele sacrificiu prin care omul putea sa fie impacat cu Dumnezeu. Sfanta Cina, care a urmat dupa amintirea pascala a eliberarii din Egipt, a fost data, nu ca un sacrificiu, ci ca sa aminteasca viu credinciosului de tot ce s-a savarsit pentru el prin singurul si marele sacrificiu adus de Fiul lui Dumnezeu pentru intreaga familie omeneasca (vezi Evr 9:25-28; 10:3, 12, 14).

Sacrificiul lui Hristos a fost desavarsit; de aceea a putut fi adus numai o singura data. Dar pentru a-l face de folos pentru toti cei care ar cauta iertare de pacat prin El, Isus a devenit marele preot al omului in cer dupa inaltarea Sa, ca sa prezinte acolo meritele sacrificiului propriului Sau trup frant in favoarea pacatosilor care se pocaiesc ,,pana va veni El” (1Cor 11:26; Evr 4:14–16; 7:24, 25; 8:1, 6; 9:11, 12, 14, 24). In timp ce Mantuitorul slujeste in favoarea noastra in cer, infatisand inaintea Tatalui meritele sacrificiului Sau, El invita pe ai Sai de pe pamant sa tina randuiala care pastreaza inaintea ochilor lor taina ispasirii.


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Special note for ANDROID SmartPhones
I recommend to download PhoneMe emulator for Android from here. Especially I recommend phoneME Advanced - Foundation Profile + MIDP High Resolution b168 rev20547 from here, or from here.

Then you have to build your application, to transfer the .jar and .jad files on your mobile phone and run using this nice emulator.

1. Install a Zip Utility from Android Market.

2. Install a File Manager from Android Market.

3. Download and install PhoneMe, as mentioned above.

4. Build your application by using Download Multilingual Service or Dynamic Download (zip).

5. Copy the zip file into your Android Phone and unzip the content in a folder, and then write down the path to the unzipped files and the name of the .jad file.

6. Launch PhoneMe from your smartphone.

7. Inside PhoneMe, write to the main window the path and the name to the .jad file, above mentioned. Will look something like: file:///mnt/sd/download/BiblePhone.jad and then press enter.

8. The application will be installed, and next a hyperlink will be available below the above mentioned textbox. On this way you can install as many of MIDP application you like on your Android Phone.


How to install the application in Java Mobile enabled phones

It is possible now to have the Holy Scriptures on your mobile phone and to read it wherever you are due to the Mobile Information Device Profile (MIDP) technology in 1.0 and 2.0 versions, developed for Java applications.

A good advice is to try in the beginning the MIDP 1.0 / 128 Kbytes version, and progressively to advance to MIDP 2.0 and larger volumes (512 Kbytes or more).

The application is available for MIDP 2.0, MIDP 1.0. You have only to select one table on the field MIDP2.0 or MIDP1.0, according to the desired Bible version. Then, you shall make a click on the JAR (Java Archive) file in order to obtain the software to be installed on your mobile phone.

I recommend you to start with STARTER(MIDP1.0old) edition, then to continue with INTERMEDIATE(MIDP1.0), and in the end, if the mobile phone supports this thing, to try to install the ADVANCED (MIDP2.0) edition. Also, start with 128 kbytes volumes, continue with 512 kbytes, and at the end try the version in one file.

There are cases where the mobile phone requires so called JAD (Java Descriptor) files. These JAD files has to be uploaded, on this case, together with the desired JAR files(s).

There are different methods to download the applications in your mobile phone as follows:
1. Directly from Internet by using a WAP or GPRS connection
2. By using the infrared port of the mobile phone
3. By wireless Bluetooth access to the mobile phone
4. By cable link between PC ad mobile phone
5. If none from the above cases are valid

Next, we shall examine each case in order to have a successfully installation of the software.


1. Directly from Internet by using a WAP or GPRS connection
 

If your have Internet access on your mobile phone (e.g. WAP or GPRS), it is enough to access https://biblephone.intercer.net/wap/  from the browser of the mobile phone, and to access the desired Bible version, and then to make an option about MIDP1.0 or MIDP2.0, and finally to select the desired module (e.g. one or more). After the last selection, the desired version will be downloaded on your mobile phone.

Many phones have only this option for installing JAVA appplications.

2. By using the infrared port of the mobile phone

Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile phones.

If you don't have access to Internet directly from your mobile phone, then you shall have to pass to this step requiring to have infrared ports on your mobile phone and on the computer.
a. On this case, you will download the application by using the computer from the Internet (i.e. JAR files).
b. Once the application is downloaded (preferable on the desktop) you will have to activate the infrared port on the mobile phone and align it with the infrared port of the computer (preferable laptop).

c. Then a window will appear asking what file you want to send to the mobile phone. Next, you will select the downloaded JAR file, and after OK, the mobile phone will ask you if you want to load that file. You say YES and the application will be downloaded on your mobile phone.
d. Probably, you will be asked by the mobile phone where you want to save it (e.g. on the games or applications directories). After you made this selection, the file will be ready to be loaded for run.
The displaying preference can be set inside the application in order to have larger fonts, full screen display etc.

3. By wireless Bluetooth access to the mobile phone

Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile phones.
This situation is similar with the infrared case. You have only to activate Bluetooth access on your mobile phone (check if exists) and on the computer (check if exists).

4. By cable link between PC ad mobile phone
Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile phones.
On this case the steps are as follows:

a. On this case, you will download the application by using the computer from the Internet (i.e. JAR files).
b. Once the application is downloaded (preferable on the desktop) you will have to set up the wired connection between the mobile phone and the computer. Next, you will start the synchronization / data transfer application and download the JAR file in your mobile phone. Surely, you will have to consult the CD of your mobile phone.
c. By this application you shall transfer into your mobile phone the JAR file in the games or applications directories. Next, you will have to select for run the JAR desired file.

5. If none from the above cases are valid
On this unhappy case, I recommend you to find a friend with a laptop having infrared / Bluetooth capabilities, or to buy a data link cable, or to change your current model of mobile phone.
Unfortunately, some models of mobile phones require only WAP/GPRS in order to download and run Java applications.


Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile phones. Therefore check the documentation of them and also the page for specific models.

Why so many versions? Simple, because not all the mobile phones support the Bible in one file with MIDP 2.0 (the most advanced for the time being).

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Source: Text from read this link, compiled by biblephone2008@gmail.com





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