Printable ModeMatei 26:21
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26:21 Pe când mâncau, El a zis: Adevărat vă spun că unul din voi Mă va vinde. Pe când mâncau. [Trădarea demascată, Matei 26,21-25 = Marcu 14,18b-21 = Luca 22;21-23 = Ioan 13,21-30. Comentariu major: Matei şi Ioan]. Evangheliştii Matei şi Marcu nu pomenesc întâmplarea cu spălarea picioarelor ucenicilor (Ioan 13,1-17). De asemenea, în naraţiunile lor, Matei şi Marcu inversează ordinea Cinei Domnului şi identificarea trădătorului. Relatarea din Luca este mai apropiată de ordinea cronologică, deoarece Iuda, înainte de a părăsi odaia de sus a luat şi din pâine şi din vin, aşa cum a instituit Isus Cina Domnului (DA 653). În conformitate cu Mişna (vezi Pesahim 10, ed. Soncino a Talmudului, p. 532-623), ritualul mesei de Paşte era următorul: 1) Capul familiei sau al grupului care celebra cina laolaltă amesteca primul pahar de vin şi-l dădea celorlalţi rostind o binecuvântare asupra zilei şi asupra vinului. 2) Apoi săvârşea o spălare rituala a mâinilor sale. 3) Apoi era întinsă masa. Alimentele servite la masa pascală constau din mielul pascal, azime, ierburi amare, lăptuci şi alte zarzavaturi şi un sos condimentat numit charoseth, făcut din migdale, curmale, măsline, stafide, mirodenii şi oţet. La momentul acesta unele zarzavaturi erau mâncate ca aperitive. 4) Un al doilea pahar de vin era făcut sa treacă de la persoană la persoană făcând parte din cerc, şi capul familiei explica însemnătatea Paştelui. 5) Prima parte a cântării de Paşte, care consta din Psalmii 113 şi 114, era cântată. 6) Participanţii mâncau apoi mâncarea de Paşte. Capul familiei mulţumea pentru pâinile nedospite, le frângea şi dădea câte o parte fiecărui oaspete. Apoi erau mâncate bucăţi din mielul Pascal. 7) Al treilea pahar de vin era apoi dat şi era rostită binecuvântarea asupra mâncării. 8) Un al patrulea pahar de vin era dat, după care toţi se uneau în a doua parte a cântării solemne, constând din Psalmii 115 la 118. Adevărat. Vezi la cap. 5,18. Unul din voi. Potrivit cu relatarea, aceasta este prima dată când Isus a anunţat că unul din cei doisprezece urma să fie tratatorul Lui. Toţi au fost surprinşi, dar încă nimeni nu îl bănuia pe Iuda. Cel din urma, însă, a început să-şi dea seama acum că Isus citea taina lui întunecată ca pe o carte deschisă. În acord cu DA 653, 654, cele cinci afirmaţii ale lui Isus care îl descopereau pe conspirator au fost pronunţate în următoarea ordine progresivă: 1) Cuvintele: ,,Nu toţi sunteţi curaţi” (Ioan 13,11) au fost rostite în cursul spălării picioarelor. 2) Afirmaţia următoare: ,,Cel ce-Mi mănâncă pâinea şi-a ridicat călcâiul împotriva Mea” (Ioan 13,18), a fost făcută atunci când ucenicii şi-au luat din nou locul la masă. 3) Anunţarea din Matei 26,21: ,,Unul din voi Mă va vinde”, a urmat câteva minute mai târziu. 4) Cuvintele: ,,Cel ce a întins cu Mine mâna în blid, acela Mă va vinde” ( v. 23 ), probabil au venit la vre-un punct în cursul Cinei Domnului. 5) Recunoaşterea finală: ,,Da, … tu eşti” [,,Tu ai zis”] (v. 25), a venit la sfârşitul Cinei Domnului şi L-a făcut pe Iuda sa părăsească imediat odaia. Comparaţi Psalmii 41,9. Vinde. Gr. paradidomi , ,,a da la”, sau ,,a preda la “. În cel puţin patru ocazii înainte de aceasta, Isus a amintit de trădarea Sa (vezi Matei 17,22; 20,18; 26,2; Ioan 6,64.70.71). |
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Special note for ANDROID SmartPhones
I recommend to download PhoneMe emulator for Android from here.
Especially I recommend phoneME Advanced - Foundation Profile + MIDP High Resolution b168 rev20547 from here, or from here.
Then you have to build your application, to transfer the .jar and .jad files on your mobile phone and run using this nice emulator.
1. Install a Zip Utility from Android Market.
2. Install a File Manager from Android Market.
3. Download and install PhoneMe, as mentioned above.
4. Build your application by using Download Multilingual Service or Dynamic Download (zip).
5. Copy the zip file into your Android Phone and unzip the content in a folder, and then write down the path to the unzipped files and the name of the .jad file.
6. Launch PhoneMe from your smartphone.
7. Inside PhoneMe, write to the main window the path and the name to the .jad file, above mentioned. Will look something like: file:///mnt/sd/download/BiblePhone.jad and then press enter.
8. The application will be installed, and next a hyperlink will be available below the above mentioned textbox. On this way you can install as many of MIDP application you like on your Android Phone.
How to install the application in Java Mobile enabled phones
It is possible now to have the Holy Scriptures on your mobile phone and to read
it wherever you are due to the Mobile Information Device Profile (MIDP)
technology in 1.0 and 2.0 versions, developed for Java applications.
A good advice is to try in the beginning the MIDP 1.0 / 128 Kbytes version, and
progressively to advance to MIDP 2.0 and larger volumes (512 Kbytes or more).
The application is available for MIDP 2.0, MIDP 1.0. You have only to select one
table on the field MIDP2.0 or MIDP1.0, according to the desired Bible version.
Then, you shall make a click on the JAR (Java Archive) file in order to obtain
the software to be installed on your mobile phone.
I recommend you to start with STARTER(MIDP1.0old) edition, then to continue with
INTERMEDIATE(MIDP1.0), and in the end, if the mobile phone supports this thing,
to try to install the ADVANCED (MIDP2.0) edition. Also, start with 128 kbytes
volumes, continue with 512 kbytes, and at the end try the version in one file.
There are cases where the mobile phone requires so called JAD (Java Descriptor)
files. These JAD files has to be
uploaded, on this case, together with the desired JAR files(s).
There are different methods to download the applications in your mobile phone as
follows:
1. Directly from Internet by using a WAP or GPRS connection
2. By using the infrared port of the mobile phone
3. By wireless Bluetooth access to the mobile phone
4. By cable link between PC ad mobile phone
5. If none from the above cases are valid
Next, we shall examine each case in order to have a successfully installation of
the software.
1. Directly from Internet by using a WAP or GPRS connection
If your have Internet access on your mobile phone (e.g. WAP or GPRS), it is
enough to access
https://biblephone.intercer.net/wap/ from the browser of the mobile phone,
and to access the desired Bible version, and then to make an option about
MIDP1.0 or MIDP2.0, and finally to select the desired module (e.g. one or more).
After the last selection, the desired version will be downloaded on your mobile
phone.
Many phones have only this option for installing JAVA appplications.
2. By using the infrared port of the mobile phone
Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile
phones.
If you don't have access to Internet directly from your mobile phone, then you
shall have to pass to this step requiring to have infrared ports on your mobile
phone and on the computer.
a. On this case, you will download the application by using the computer from
the Internet (i.e. JAR files).
b. Once the application is downloaded (preferable on the desktop) you will have
to activate the infrared port on the mobile phone and align it with the infrared
port of the computer (preferable laptop).
c. Then a window will appear asking what file you want to send to the mobile
phone. Next, you will select the downloaded JAR file, and after OK, the mobile
phone will ask you if you want to load that file. You say YES and the
application will be downloaded on your mobile phone.
d. Probably, you will be asked by the mobile phone where you want to save it (e.g.
on the games or applications directories). After you made this selection, the
file will be ready to be loaded for run.
The displaying preference can be set inside the application in order to have
larger fonts, full screen display etc.
3. By wireless Bluetooth access to the mobile phone
Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile
phones.
This situation is similar with the infrared case. You have only to activate
Bluetooth access on your mobile phone (check if exists) and on the computer (check
if exists).
4. By cable link between PC ad mobile phone
Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific
mobile phones.
On this case the steps are as follows:
a. On this case, you will download the application by using the computer from
the Internet (i.e. JAR files).
b. Once the application is downloaded (preferable on the desktop) you will have
to set up the wired connection between the mobile phone and the computer. Next,
you will start the synchronization / data transfer application and download the
JAR file in your mobile phone. Surely, you will have to consult the CD of your
mobile phone.
c. By this application you shall transfer into your mobile phone the JAR file in
the games or applications directories. Next, you will have to select for run the
JAR desired file.
5. If none from the above cases are valid
On this unhappy case, I recommend you to find a friend with a laptop having
infrared / Bluetooth capabilities, or to buy a data link cable, or to change
your current model of mobile phone.
Unfortunately, some models of mobile phones require only WAP/GPRS in order to
download and run Java applications.
Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile
phones. Therefore check the documentation of them and also the page for specific
models.
Why so many versions? Simple, because not all the mobile phones support the
Bible in one file with MIDP 2.0 (the most advanced for the time being).
Multilingual Online Ebooks
It is possible now to have the inspirational ebooks on your browser and to read it allowing you to make comparisons between different translations or versions for a specific language. This occasion is unique, and you have only to browse to the desired author and book.
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