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Galateni 3:25


3:25 După ce a venit credinţa, nu mai suntem sub îndrumătorul acesta.

După ce a venit credinţa. Pavel vorbeşte aici despre previziunea mântuirii prin credinţa în Hristos.

Nu mai suntem. Notaţi accentul pus în vers. 23. 25 asupra elementului timp – ,,înainte,” ,,după,” ,,apoi,” ,,nu mai.”

Sub îndrumătorul acesta. [,,Sub un învăţător,” KJV]. Adică, sub lege (vers. 23; cf. vers. 24). Unii au interpretat expresia aceasta ca însemnând a fi ,,sub condamnarea legii.” E adevărat, natural că cuvintele însele ar putea fi interpretate astfel; totuşi, o astfel de explicaţie nu se potriveşte cu contextul şi în mod clar nu e înţelesul pe care Pavel îl intenţiona. Nu e funcţiunea unui ,,învăţător” de a condamna, ci de a exercita jurisdicţia, de a păzi, de a proteja (vezi vers. 24). Argumentaţia lui Pavel nu e în nici un caz preocupată de condamnarea care rezultă din nelegiuire, ci cu posibilitatea de a ajunge la neprihănirea prin conformarea faţă de lege (vezi vers 1-3.7.11.14.211; etc). Vezi Rom 6:14.

Ar trebui să reţinem că Pavel foloseşte o figură de vorbire, şi că deci cuvintele sale nu trebuie să fie interpretate prea detaliat. Un singur punct esenţial caută el să scoată în evidenţă; şi anume, însemnătatea unică a evenimentului important care avusese loc la ,,patru sute treizeci de ani după” Avraam (vers. 17) – enunţarea formală de către Dumnezeu lui Israel, a Legii Sale morale şi a unor rânduieli civile şi a unui cod care guverna ceremoniile religioase. Oamenii sfinţi de dinainte de Sinai aveau, într-o oarecare măsură, legea morală scrisă în inimile lor, şi cunoşteau cel puţin elementele de bază ale unui sistem ceremonial. Când Dumnezeu a chemat pe Israel să iasă din robia egipteană a dat realitate obiectivă tuturor acestor legi, pentru ca ei să poată vedea păcătoşenia din cale afară de mare a păcatului, aşa cum e descoperită de Decalog, şi mijloacele prin care Dumnezeu intenţiona ca să-i mântuiască de păcat, aşa cum era dat la iveală de serviciul ceremonial (vezi vers. 19). Însăşi legile, atât de distinctive ale economiei iudaice, erau o expunere continuă a stării pierdute a omului şi a planului divin de iertare. Însăşi legile acelea care împrejmuiau pe oameni, ca să zicem aşa, făceau ca ei să fie ,,închişi” [,,păstraţi”] (vers. 23), ţinuţi ca arestaţi, pentru o zi a eliberării spirituale. Pavel descrie pe copiii lui Dumnezeu care trăiseră înainte de întâia venire ca fiind, în mod figurat ,,sub epitropi şi îngrijitori, până la vremea rânduită de Tatăl” (cap. 4:2). ,,Dar când a venit împlinirea vremii, Dumnezeu a trimis pe Fiul Său, născut din femeie, născut sub lege, ca să răscumpere pe cei de sub Lege, ca să căpătăm înfierea” (vers. 4.5).

Şi ce s-a întâmplat, într-adevăr, pentru copilul lui Dumnezeu când a venit Hristos, în ce priveşte ,,legea” care fusese ,,îndrumătorul nostru”? Legile ceremoniale au încetat printr-o rânduială divină, deoarece jertfa lui Hristos a luat locul sacrificiilor de animale, şi în felul acesta s-au sfârşit legile care guvernau astfel de sacrificii. În ce priveşte rânduielile civile, ele şi-au pierdut însemnătatea pentru motivul simplu că Israel a încetat de as mai fi popor ales, şi i-a luat locul Israelul spiritual. În ce priveşte legea morală, Decalogul, ea nu mai stă pe două table de piatră, ca ceva separat de om. În schimb, aceia care sunt ,,îndreptăţiţi prin credinţă” (vers. 24) în Hristos devin făpturi noi în Hristos Isus (2Cor 5:17), cu Legea lui Dumnezeu scrisă în gândurile şi în inimile lor (Evr 9:10). Şi în felul acesta ,,neprihănirea [sau ,,cerinţele”] legii” est ,,împlinită” în ei (Rom 8:4). Bine face Pavel folosind această metaforă, când declară că noi ,,nu mai suntem sub îndrumătorul acesta.” E dificil de a înţelege cum a tras cineva concluzia că Pavel vesteşte aici desfiinţarea Decalogului, marea Lege morală a lui Dumnezeu. Atâta vreme cât durează inimile cele noi şi gândurile cele noi ale copiilor lui Dumnezeu, legea divină, este gravată în ele.


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Special note for ANDROID SmartPhones
I recommend to download PhoneMe emulator for Android from here. Especially I recommend phoneME Advanced - Foundation Profile + MIDP High Resolution b168 rev20547 from here, or from here.

Then you have to build your application, to transfer the .jar and .jad files on your mobile phone and run using this nice emulator.

1. Install a Zip Utility from Android Market.

2. Install a File Manager from Android Market.

3. Download and install PhoneMe, as mentioned above.

4. Build your application by using Download Multilingual Service or Dynamic Download (zip).

5. Copy the zip file into your Android Phone and unzip the content in a folder, and then write down the path to the unzipped files and the name of the .jad file.

6. Launch PhoneMe from your smartphone.

7. Inside PhoneMe, write to the main window the path and the name to the .jad file, above mentioned. Will look something like: file:///mnt/sd/download/BiblePhone.jad and then press enter.

8. The application will be installed, and next a hyperlink will be available below the above mentioned textbox. On this way you can install as many of MIDP application you like on your Android Phone.


How to install the application in Java Mobile enabled phones

It is possible now to have the Holy Scriptures on your mobile phone and to read it wherever you are due to the Mobile Information Device Profile (MIDP) technology in 1.0 and 2.0 versions, developed for Java applications.

A good advice is to try in the beginning the MIDP 1.0 / 128 Kbytes version, and progressively to advance to MIDP 2.0 and larger volumes (512 Kbytes or more).

The application is available for MIDP 2.0, MIDP 1.0. You have only to select one table on the field MIDP2.0 or MIDP1.0, according to the desired Bible version. Then, you shall make a click on the JAR (Java Archive) file in order to obtain the software to be installed on your mobile phone.

I recommend you to start with STARTER(MIDP1.0old) edition, then to continue with INTERMEDIATE(MIDP1.0), and in the end, if the mobile phone supports this thing, to try to install the ADVANCED (MIDP2.0) edition. Also, start with 128 kbytes volumes, continue with 512 kbytes, and at the end try the version in one file.

There are cases where the mobile phone requires so called JAD (Java Descriptor) files. These JAD files has to be uploaded, on this case, together with the desired JAR files(s).

There are different methods to download the applications in your mobile phone as follows:
1. Directly from Internet by using a WAP or GPRS connection
2. By using the infrared port of the mobile phone
3. By wireless Bluetooth access to the mobile phone
4. By cable link between PC ad mobile phone
5. If none from the above cases are valid

Next, we shall examine each case in order to have a successfully installation of the software.


1. Directly from Internet by using a WAP or GPRS connection
 

If your have Internet access on your mobile phone (e.g. WAP or GPRS), it is enough to access https://biblephone.intercer.net/wap/  from the browser of the mobile phone, and to access the desired Bible version, and then to make an option about MIDP1.0 or MIDP2.0, and finally to select the desired module (e.g. one or more). After the last selection, the desired version will be downloaded on your mobile phone.

Many phones have only this option for installing JAVA appplications.

2. By using the infrared port of the mobile phone

Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile phones.

If you don't have access to Internet directly from your mobile phone, then you shall have to pass to this step requiring to have infrared ports on your mobile phone and on the computer.
a. On this case, you will download the application by using the computer from the Internet (i.e. JAR files).
b. Once the application is downloaded (preferable on the desktop) you will have to activate the infrared port on the mobile phone and align it with the infrared port of the computer (preferable laptop).

c. Then a window will appear asking what file you want to send to the mobile phone. Next, you will select the downloaded JAR file, and after OK, the mobile phone will ask you if you want to load that file. You say YES and the application will be downloaded on your mobile phone.
d. Probably, you will be asked by the mobile phone where you want to save it (e.g. on the games or applications directories). After you made this selection, the file will be ready to be loaded for run.
The displaying preference can be set inside the application in order to have larger fonts, full screen display etc.

3. By wireless Bluetooth access to the mobile phone

Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile phones.
This situation is similar with the infrared case. You have only to activate Bluetooth access on your mobile phone (check if exists) and on the computer (check if exists).

4. By cable link between PC ad mobile phone
Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile phones.
On this case the steps are as follows:

a. On this case, you will download the application by using the computer from the Internet (i.e. JAR files).
b. Once the application is downloaded (preferable on the desktop) you will have to set up the wired connection between the mobile phone and the computer. Next, you will start the synchronization / data transfer application and download the JAR file in your mobile phone. Surely, you will have to consult the CD of your mobile phone.
c. By this application you shall transfer into your mobile phone the JAR file in the games or applications directories. Next, you will have to select for run the JAR desired file.

5. If none from the above cases are valid
On this unhappy case, I recommend you to find a friend with a laptop having infrared / Bluetooth capabilities, or to buy a data link cable, or to change your current model of mobile phone.
Unfortunately, some models of mobile phones require only WAP/GPRS in order to download and run Java applications.


Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile phones. Therefore check the documentation of them and also the page for specific models.

Why so many versions? Simple, because not all the mobile phones support the Bible in one file with MIDP 2.0 (the most advanced for the time being).

Multilingual Online Ebooks

It is possible now to have the inspirational ebooks on your browser and to read it allowing you to make comparisons between different translations or versions for a specific language. This occasion is unique, and you have only to browse to the desired author and book.


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Source: Text from read this link, compiled by biblephone2008@gmail.com





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