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Faptele Apostolilor 6:3


6:3 De aceea, fraţilor, alegeţi dintre voi şapte bărbaţi, vorbiţi de bine, plini de Duhul Sfânt şi înţelepciune, pe care îi vom pune la slujba aceasta.

De aceea. Mai de grabă, ,,dar”, ,,ci”. Alegeţi. [,,Vedeţi”; KJV]. Cei doisprezece au pus în mod serios răspunderea pe umerii credincioşilor, care trebuia să facă o alegere dintre ei.

Şapte bărbaţi. Era logic ca apostolii să se gândească la numărul şapte. Era un respect general pentru numărul acela printre iudei. În vremurile mai târzii, cel puţin, şapte era numărul persoanelor chemate să administreze treburile publice în oraşele iudaice (Talmud, Megillah 26a, ed. Soncio, p.157). Mai simplu, se prea poate să fi fost nevoie numai de şapte bărbaţi la data aceea.

Bărbaţii numiţi în felul acesta nu sunt numiţi ,,diaconi” în NT. Când sunt pomeniţi din nou, ei sunt numiţi ,,cei şapte” (cap. 21,8) aproape ca şi cum ar fi fost o grupare distinctă. Dar ei erau grupa care avea să fie numită ,,diaconi” (AA 89,90), şi funcţiunile lor erau similare cu acelea ale diaconilor descrişi mai târziu de Pavel (vezi 1 Tim. 3,8-13). În unele biserici ca Roma, numărul diaconilor era mai târziu fixat la şapte (Eusebiu, The Ecclesiastical History, vi, 43,11). Conciliul din Neo-Cezarea (anul 314 d.Hr.; Canonul 14) cerea şapte diaconi într-o localitate. Mulţi comentatori consideră că cei şapte bărbaţi aleşi aici corespund cu ,,prezbiterii” menţionaţi în Fapte 11,30; 14,23 şi mai departe. Vezi 25; AA 89,90.

Vorbiţi de bine. [,,Cu nume bun”, KJV; ,,Dovediţi cu bună purtare”, Nitz]. Literal, ,,atestaţi”, sau ,,având mărturie dată lor”. Adică având un nume bun printre semenii lor (cf. 1 Tim. 5,10). Cuvântul este redat ,,vorbit de lume” în Fapte 10,22. Situaţia în nici un caz nu ar fi fost mai bună, dacă nu ar fost chemaţi oameni cu o poziţie impecabilă la sarcina unei împărţeli echitabile. Ei trebuiau să fie oameni cinstiţi şi capabili, acceptaţi de semenii lor. În ce priveşte lista calităţilor diaconilor ca şi ale prezbiterilor (episcopii), vezi 1 Tim. 3,1-14; Tit 1,5-11.

Plini de Duhul Sfânt. Dovezi textuale favorizează (cf. p.10) exprimarea ,,plină de duh”. Totuşi, vers.5 declară că unul din cei şapte, Ştefan, era plin de Duhul Sfânt. Era lucru cât se poate de important ca pentru această primă treaptă de dezvoltare în organizaţia bisericii dincolo de apostolat să fie aleşi oamenii corespunzători. Pe lângă un nume bun se aştepta ca fiecare să aibă umplerea cu Duhul Sfânt. Evident că cei adunaţi înţelegeau că lucrarea Duhului Sfânt trebuie să fie mai extinsă decât simplul dar al profeţiei şi al limbilor.

Înţelepciune. Nu numai că oamenii trebuiau să fie capabili de a se îngriji de nevoile spirituale ale săracilor, ci ei trebuiau să dea pe faţă bun simţ, discernământ, economie şi înţelepciune în lucrarea lor. Pavel considera înţelepciunea ca un dar al Duhului (1 Cor. 12,8). Iacov o accentuează ca pe un dar de la Dumnezeu (Iacov 1,5), care să fie însoţită de o bună purtare sau ,,conversaţie” (Iacov 3,13). În Faptele Apostolilor, în afară de versetul acesta, cuvântul ,,înţelepciune” e folosit numai cu privire la Fapte 6,10 sau de către Ştefan (cap. 7,10.22). Despre el se spune şi că era ,,plin de credinţă” (cap.6,5).

Pe care îi vom pune. [,,Pe care îi putem pune”, KJV]. Literal, ,,pe care îi vom pune”. Apostolii erau dornici să numească în slujbă pe bărbaţii aleşi de către ,,fraţi”. O astfel de atitudine promova încrederea reciprocă între conducători şi popor.


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Special note for ANDROID SmartPhones
I recommend to download PhoneMe emulator for Android from here. Especially I recommend phoneME Advanced - Foundation Profile + MIDP High Resolution b168 rev20547 from here, or from here.

Then you have to build your application, to transfer the .jar and .jad files on your mobile phone and run using this nice emulator.

1. Install a Zip Utility from Android Market.

2. Install a File Manager from Android Market.

3. Download and install PhoneMe, as mentioned above.

4. Build your application by using Download Multilingual Service or Dynamic Download (zip).

5. Copy the zip file into your Android Phone and unzip the content in a folder, and then write down the path to the unzipped files and the name of the .jad file.

6. Launch PhoneMe from your smartphone.

7. Inside PhoneMe, write to the main window the path and the name to the .jad file, above mentioned. Will look something like: file:///mnt/sd/download/BiblePhone.jad and then press enter.

8. The application will be installed, and next a hyperlink will be available below the above mentioned textbox. On this way you can install as many of MIDP application you like on your Android Phone.


How to install the application in Java Mobile enabled phones

It is possible now to have the Holy Scriptures on your mobile phone and to read it wherever you are due to the Mobile Information Device Profile (MIDP) technology in 1.0 and 2.0 versions, developed for Java applications.

A good advice is to try in the beginning the MIDP 1.0 / 128 Kbytes version, and progressively to advance to MIDP 2.0 and larger volumes (512 Kbytes or more).

The application is available for MIDP 2.0, MIDP 1.0. You have only to select one table on the field MIDP2.0 or MIDP1.0, according to the desired Bible version. Then, you shall make a click on the JAR (Java Archive) file in order to obtain the software to be installed on your mobile phone.

I recommend you to start with STARTER(MIDP1.0old) edition, then to continue with INTERMEDIATE(MIDP1.0), and in the end, if the mobile phone supports this thing, to try to install the ADVANCED (MIDP2.0) edition. Also, start with 128 kbytes volumes, continue with 512 kbytes, and at the end try the version in one file.

There are cases where the mobile phone requires so called JAD (Java Descriptor) files. These JAD files has to be uploaded, on this case, together with the desired JAR files(s).

There are different methods to download the applications in your mobile phone as follows:
1. Directly from Internet by using a WAP or GPRS connection
2. By using the infrared port of the mobile phone
3. By wireless Bluetooth access to the mobile phone
4. By cable link between PC ad mobile phone
5. If none from the above cases are valid

Next, we shall examine each case in order to have a successfully installation of the software.


1. Directly from Internet by using a WAP or GPRS connection
 

If your have Internet access on your mobile phone (e.g. WAP or GPRS), it is enough to access https://biblephone.intercer.net/wap/  from the browser of the mobile phone, and to access the desired Bible version, and then to make an option about MIDP1.0 or MIDP2.0, and finally to select the desired module (e.g. one or more). After the last selection, the desired version will be downloaded on your mobile phone.

Many phones have only this option for installing JAVA appplications.

2. By using the infrared port of the mobile phone

Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile phones.

If you don't have access to Internet directly from your mobile phone, then you shall have to pass to this step requiring to have infrared ports on your mobile phone and on the computer.
a. On this case, you will download the application by using the computer from the Internet (i.e. JAR files).
b. Once the application is downloaded (preferable on the desktop) you will have to activate the infrared port on the mobile phone and align it with the infrared port of the computer (preferable laptop).

c. Then a window will appear asking what file you want to send to the mobile phone. Next, you will select the downloaded JAR file, and after OK, the mobile phone will ask you if you want to load that file. You say YES and the application will be downloaded on your mobile phone.
d. Probably, you will be asked by the mobile phone where you want to save it (e.g. on the games or applications directories). After you made this selection, the file will be ready to be loaded for run.
The displaying preference can be set inside the application in order to have larger fonts, full screen display etc.

3. By wireless Bluetooth access to the mobile phone

Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile phones.
This situation is similar with the infrared case. You have only to activate Bluetooth access on your mobile phone (check if exists) and on the computer (check if exists).

4. By cable link between PC ad mobile phone
Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile phones.
On this case the steps are as follows:

a. On this case, you will download the application by using the computer from the Internet (i.e. JAR files).
b. Once the application is downloaded (preferable on the desktop) you will have to set up the wired connection between the mobile phone and the computer. Next, you will start the synchronization / data transfer application and download the JAR file in your mobile phone. Surely, you will have to consult the CD of your mobile phone.
c. By this application you shall transfer into your mobile phone the JAR file in the games or applications directories. Next, you will have to select for run the JAR desired file.

5. If none from the above cases are valid
On this unhappy case, I recommend you to find a friend with a laptop having infrared / Bluetooth capabilities, or to buy a data link cable, or to change your current model of mobile phone.
Unfortunately, some models of mobile phones require only WAP/GPRS in order to download and run Java applications.


Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile phones. Therefore check the documentation of them and also the page for specific models.

Why so many versions? Simple, because not all the mobile phones support the Bible in one file with MIDP 2.0 (the most advanced for the time being).

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Source: Text from read this link, compiled by biblephone2008@gmail.com





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