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2 Tesaloniceni 2:4


2:4 potrivnicul, care se înalţă mai presus de tot ce se numeşte Dumnezeu, sau de ce este vrednic de închinare. Aşa că se va aşeza în Templul lui Dumnezeu, dându-se drept Dumnezeu.

Potrivnicul. [,,Care se împotriveşte”, KJV]. Gr. antikeimai, ,,a fi potrivnic”, ,,a se împotrivi”, ,,a se opune”.

Care se înalţă. Gr. huperairomai, ,,a se înălţa mai sus de”, ,,a se ridica peste” ceva.

Mai presus. Sau ,,împotriva”.

Tot ce se numeşte ,,Dumnezeu”. Aici sunt incluse pe bună dreptate toate formele de dumnezeire, atât cele adevărate cât şi cele false şi exprimarea aceasta nu ar trebui limitată la Dumnezeul creştinilor.

Ce este vrednic de închinare. Gr. sebasma, ,,un obiect de închinare”, ,,orice este onorat din punct de vedere religios”. Cuvintele lui Pavel descriu o putere arogantă care se opune tuturor adversarilor din domeniul religios şi nu permite nici unui rival să primească închinarea pe care el o pretinde pentru sine.

Aşa că. Cuvintele acestea servesc pentru a arăta scopul acţiunilor acestei puteri îngâmfate.

,,Ca Dumnezeu”, [KJV: Se va aşeza ca Dumnezeu.]. Pot fi citate dovezi textuale importante pentru omiterea acestor două cuvinte [ca în traducerea lui Cornilescu, unde ele nu apar]. Această omitere nu afectează în mod serios înţelesul pasajului de faţă, întrucât ideea exprimată este implicită în cuvintele care urmează. Puterea arogantă îşi asumă prerogative divine, făcându-se referire la adevăratul Dumnezeu şi nu doar la divinităţi păgâne.

În. Arătând atât intrarea acestei puteri în templul lui Dumnezeu cât şi aşezarea ei acolo.

Templul. Gr. naos, sanctuarul interior sau altarul, în contrast cu hieron, care desemnează întregul complex al templului. Unii, pe temeiul celor din 1 Corinteni 3:16; 2 Corinteni 6:16; Efeseni 2:2, cred că ,,templul” amintit aici se referă la biserică; alţii consideră că Pavel foloseşte cuvântul ,,templu” în mod figurat, ca simbol al unui centru religios de închinare. Cel nelegiuit se va aşeza întrun loc dedicat cultului adevăratului Dumnezeu, pretinzând închinarea oamenilor.

Dându-se drept. [,,Arătându-se că este”, KJV]. Gr. apodeiknumi, ,,a arăta”, ,,a expune”, ,,a declara”. Aşezarea tronului său în sanctuarul interior al templului dă pe faţă pretenţia că stă ,,ca Dumnezeu” (KJV) şi că se consideră ,,drept Dumnezeu”. Aceasta este cea mai mare formă de blasfemie. Pentru cercetătorii Bibliei semnele identităţii enumerate în v. 3, 4 sunt deja familiare, deoarece ele se găsesc şi în altă parte a Cuvântului Inspirat. O comparaţie cu profeţia lui Daniel despre puterea hulitoare care urmează Romei păgâne (vezi Daniel 7:8, 19–26) şi cu tabloul lui Ioan cu privire la fiara care seamănă cu un leopard (vezi Apocalipsa 13:1–18), dă pe faţă multe asemănări între cele trei descrieri. Aceasta duce la concluzia că Daniel, Pavel şi Ioan vorbeau despre aceeaşi putere, şi anume papalitatea (GC 49–54, 356). Mulţi comentatori aplică termenul Antichrist, ,,cineva care se împotriveşte lui Hristos” sau ,,cineva care stă în locul lui Hristos” (vezi 1 Ioan 2:18), la puterea descrisă aici. În ce priveşte un comentariu mai detaliat despre diferitele semne de identitate, vezi pasajele din Daniel şi Apocalipsa, menţionate mai sus.

Într-un sens mai larg puterea descrisă aici poate fi identificată cu Satana, care a încercat multă vreme să fie ,,ca Cel Prea Înalt” (vezi Isaia 14:14). ,,Satana se străduieşte din toate puterile să fie ca Dumnezeu şi să-i nimicească pe toţi aceia care se opun puterii sale. Iar astăzi lumea se pleacă înaintea lui. Puterea lui e primită ca puterea lui Dumnezeu” (6T 14). ,,Hotărârea lui antihrist de a duce la bun sfârşit rebeliunea pe care a început-o în cer va continua să lucreze în fiii neascultării” (9T 230). ,,În epoca aceasta antihrist va apare ca adevăratul Hristos şi atunci legea lui Dumnezeu va fi pe deplin anulată. … Dar adevăratul conducător al acestei rebeliuni este Satana, îmbrăcat ca un înger de lumină. Oameni vor fi înşelaţi, îl vor înălţa în locul lui Dumnezeu şi-l vor zeifica” (TM 62). ,,Ultima mare amăgire în curând se va da pe faţă înaintea noastră. Antihristul urmează să-şi săvârşească lucrările miraculoase înaintea ochilor noştri” (GC 593).


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Special note for ANDROID SmartPhones
I recommend to download PhoneMe emulator for Android from here. Especially I recommend phoneME Advanced - Foundation Profile + MIDP High Resolution b168 rev20547 from here, or from here.

Then you have to build your application, to transfer the .jar and .jad files on your mobile phone and run using this nice emulator.

1. Install a Zip Utility from Android Market.

2. Install a File Manager from Android Market.

3. Download and install PhoneMe, as mentioned above.

4. Build your application by using Download Multilingual Service or Dynamic Download (zip).

5. Copy the zip file into your Android Phone and unzip the content in a folder, and then write down the path to the unzipped files and the name of the .jad file.

6. Launch PhoneMe from your smartphone.

7. Inside PhoneMe, write to the main window the path and the name to the .jad file, above mentioned. Will look something like: file:///mnt/sd/download/BiblePhone.jad and then press enter.

8. The application will be installed, and next a hyperlink will be available below the above mentioned textbox. On this way you can install as many of MIDP application you like on your Android Phone.


How to install the application in Java Mobile enabled phones

It is possible now to have the Holy Scriptures on your mobile phone and to read it wherever you are due to the Mobile Information Device Profile (MIDP) technology in 1.0 and 2.0 versions, developed for Java applications.

A good advice is to try in the beginning the MIDP 1.0 / 128 Kbytes version, and progressively to advance to MIDP 2.0 and larger volumes (512 Kbytes or more).

The application is available for MIDP 2.0, MIDP 1.0. You have only to select one table on the field MIDP2.0 or MIDP1.0, according to the desired Bible version. Then, you shall make a click on the JAR (Java Archive) file in order to obtain the software to be installed on your mobile phone.

I recommend you to start with STARTER(MIDP1.0old) edition, then to continue with INTERMEDIATE(MIDP1.0), and in the end, if the mobile phone supports this thing, to try to install the ADVANCED (MIDP2.0) edition. Also, start with 128 kbytes volumes, continue with 512 kbytes, and at the end try the version in one file.

There are cases where the mobile phone requires so called JAD (Java Descriptor) files. These JAD files has to be uploaded, on this case, together with the desired JAR files(s).

There are different methods to download the applications in your mobile phone as follows:
1. Directly from Internet by using a WAP or GPRS connection
2. By using the infrared port of the mobile phone
3. By wireless Bluetooth access to the mobile phone
4. By cable link between PC ad mobile phone
5. If none from the above cases are valid

Next, we shall examine each case in order to have a successfully installation of the software.


1. Directly from Internet by using a WAP or GPRS connection
 

If your have Internet access on your mobile phone (e.g. WAP or GPRS), it is enough to access https://biblephone.intercer.net/wap/  from the browser of the mobile phone, and to access the desired Bible version, and then to make an option about MIDP1.0 or MIDP2.0, and finally to select the desired module (e.g. one or more). After the last selection, the desired version will be downloaded on your mobile phone.

Many phones have only this option for installing JAVA appplications.

2. By using the infrared port of the mobile phone

Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile phones.

If you don't have access to Internet directly from your mobile phone, then you shall have to pass to this step requiring to have infrared ports on your mobile phone and on the computer.
a. On this case, you will download the application by using the computer from the Internet (i.e. JAR files).
b. Once the application is downloaded (preferable on the desktop) you will have to activate the infrared port on the mobile phone and align it with the infrared port of the computer (preferable laptop).

c. Then a window will appear asking what file you want to send to the mobile phone. Next, you will select the downloaded JAR file, and after OK, the mobile phone will ask you if you want to load that file. You say YES and the application will be downloaded on your mobile phone.
d. Probably, you will be asked by the mobile phone where you want to save it (e.g. on the games or applications directories). After you made this selection, the file will be ready to be loaded for run.
The displaying preference can be set inside the application in order to have larger fonts, full screen display etc.

3. By wireless Bluetooth access to the mobile phone

Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile phones.
This situation is similar with the infrared case. You have only to activate Bluetooth access on your mobile phone (check if exists) and on the computer (check if exists).

4. By cable link between PC ad mobile phone
Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile phones.
On this case the steps are as follows:

a. On this case, you will download the application by using the computer from the Internet (i.e. JAR files).
b. Once the application is downloaded (preferable on the desktop) you will have to set up the wired connection between the mobile phone and the computer. Next, you will start the synchronization / data transfer application and download the JAR file in your mobile phone. Surely, you will have to consult the CD of your mobile phone.
c. By this application you shall transfer into your mobile phone the JAR file in the games or applications directories. Next, you will have to select for run the JAR desired file.

5. If none from the above cases are valid
On this unhappy case, I recommend you to find a friend with a laptop having infrared / Bluetooth capabilities, or to buy a data link cable, or to change your current model of mobile phone.
Unfortunately, some models of mobile phones require only WAP/GPRS in order to download and run Java applications.


Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile phones. Therefore check the documentation of them and also the page for specific models.

Why so many versions? Simple, because not all the mobile phones support the Bible in one file with MIDP 2.0 (the most advanced for the time being).

Multilingual Online Ebooks

It is possible now to have the inspirational ebooks on your browser and to read it allowing you to make comparisons between different translations or versions for a specific language. This occasion is unique, and you have only to browse to the desired author and book.


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Source: Text from read this link, compiled by biblephone2008@gmail.com





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