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Psalmi, 97


97:1 Domnul imparateste: sa se inveseleasca pamantul, si sa se bucure ostroavele cele multe!

INTRODUCERE. - Psalmul 97 celebreaza inscaunarea lui Iehova ca drept Carmuitor peste intregul pamant si arata ca idolii nu sunt altceva decat nimic si ca cei drepti sunt indreptatiti. Alaturi de teofania (sau manifestarea slavei lui Dumnezeu) din Habacuc 3, Psalmul 97 reprezinta una dintre cele mai frumoase imagini ale slavei dumnezeiesti din VT (vezi Exod 19; Psalm 18). "Domnul imparateste" este tema acestui psalm liturgic.

1. Domnul imparateste. Vezi Psalm 93,1; 96,10; 99,1. Crestinul ar trebui sa faca adesea afirmatia aceasta mareata.

Sa se veseleasca pamantul. Vezi Psalm 96,1.

Ostroavele cele multe. Literal, "multe insule"; cuvantul tradus "ostroave" poate sa insemne atat "insule", cat si "tinuturi de coasta". Aici evident se face referire la insulele si tinuturile de coasta ale Marii Mediterane (vezi Psalm 72,10; cf. Isaia 60,9).



97:2 Norii si negura il inconjoara, dreptatea si judecata sunt temelia scaunului Sau de domnie.

Norii si negura. Descrie cum se manifesta maiestatea lui Dumnezeu inaintea ochilor omului muritor. Sunt taine cu privire la Dumnezeire pe care omul nu le poate cuprinde (vezi Romani 11,33; Ed 169; SC 111; PP 43).

Dreptatea si judecata. Vezi Psalm 89,14. Indiferent cat de mare este raul, in cele din urma dreptatea va invinge.

"Zdrobit, adevarul se inalta din nou;

In vesnice zile ca si Dumnezeu.

Din contra, minciuna ranita din greu

In chinuri se stinge sub ochii-alor sai."

-WILLIAM CULLEN BRYANT, "The Battle Field"



97:3 Inaintea Lui merge focul, si arde de jur imprejur pe potrivnicii Lui.

Focul. Vezi Psalm 18,13; 50.3.



97:4 Fulgerele Lui lumineaza lumea: pamantul Il vede si se cutremura.

Fulgerele Lui. Vezi Psalm 77,16-18 cf. 104,32; Habacuc 3,6-10.

Pamantul. Compara cu Judecatori 5,4; Psalm 68,8; 114,7.



97:5 Muntii se topesc ca ceara inaintea Domnului, inaintea Domnului intregului pamant.

Muntii se topesc. Compara cu Judecatori 5,5; Mica 1,4; Naum 1,5; 2 Petru 3,10; Apocalipsa 20,11. Se pare ca in mintea poetului e manifestarea dumnezeiasca de la Sinai.

Inaintea Domnului. Repetarea accentueaza titlului atotcuprinzator al Divinitatii (vezi Iosua 3,11.13; Mica 4,13; cf. Zaharia 4,14; 6,5).



97:6 Cerurile vestesc dreptatea Lui, si toate popoarele vad slava Lui.

Cerurile vestesc. Vezi Psalm 19,1; 50,6.

Popoare. Vezi v. 1; cf. Isaia 40,5.



97:7 Sunt rusinati, toti cei ce slujesc icoanelor, si care se falesc cu idolii: toti dumnezeii se inchina inaintea Lui.

Rusinati. Descrierea impresiei facute asupra paganilor cand se arata slava lui Dumnezeu. Idolii sunt fara putere inaintea lui Dumnezeu.

Toti dumnezeii. Vezi la Psalm 82,1.6. Daca se face referire la dumnezeii paganilor, lucrul acesta e numai la modul figurat, deoarece dumnezeii acestia nu exista. LXX zice: "Inchinati-va Lui, voi toti ingerii Lui" (vezi la Psalm 8,5). Vulgata zice: "Adorati-L, voi, toti ingerii".



97:8 Sionul aude lucrul acesta, si se bucura, se inveselesc fiicele lui Iuda de judecatile Tale, Doamne!

Sionul. Vezi Psalm 2,6; 9,14; 68,16; vezi la Psalm 48,2. Psalm 97,8 descrie impresia facuta asupra lui Israel cand slava lui Dumnezeu se arata. Sionul s-a veselit cand a aflat vestea cea buna ca Domnul imparateste.

Fiicele lui Iuda. Vezi la Psalm 48,11.

De judecatile Tale. Ele se bucura, nu in chip razbunator, ci pentru ca adevarul a triumfat.



97:9 Caci Tu, Doamne, Tu esti Cel Preainalt peste tot pamantul, Tu esti prea inaltat mai presus de toti dumnezeii.

Inalt. Ebr. 'Elyon (vezi vol. I, p. 173; Psalm 83,18).

Mai pe presus de toti dumnezeii. Vezi la Psalm 95,3.



97:10 Urati raul, cei ce iubiti pe Domnul! El pazeste sufletele credinciosilor Lui, si-i izbaveste din mana celor rai.

Urati rau. Psalmistul incheie cu indemnul de a uri raul (vezi Psalm 45,7; CT 397; cf. Psalm 34,14-22; 2 Corinteni 6,14-18). Raul ne desparte de Dumnezeu. Neatentia fata de rau deschide calea pentru ca Satana sa intre in viata noastra. In inima in care este iubire de pacat nu poate exista adevarata religie (vezi Proverbe 8,13).

Sufletele. Vezi la Psalm 16,10.

Credinciosilor. [Sfinti, KJV]. Ebr. chasidim (vezi Nota suplimentara de la Psalm 36).

Izbaveste. Compara cu Daniel 3,16-30; 6,16-23.



97:11 Lumina este semanata pentru cel neprihanit, si bucuria pentru cei cu inima curata.

Semanata. De la ebr. zara, "a semana". Cuvantul este folosit la figurat cu referire la subiecte morale, ca de pilda a semana "neprihanirea" [dreptatea, KJV] (Proverbe 11,18), "nelegiuirea" (Proverbe 22,8; Iov 4,8) - lucruri care daca sunt semanate pot sa produca o recolta corespunzatoare. "Lumina" poate fi conceputa aici ca o lumina semanata, gata sa rasara si sa aduca roade pentru cautatorul sincer dupa adevar. "Orice suflet cu adevarat sincer va veni la lumina adevarului. ‚Lumina este semanata pentru cel neprihanit.' Si nici o biserica nu poate inainta in sfintenie decat daca membrii ei cauta adevarul ca pe o comoara ascunsa" (GC 522).

In loc de zara' un manuscris ebraic are zarach, "a straluci". Aceasta varianta e sustinuta de LXX, Siriaca si de Targumi. Zarach este folosit in Psalm 112,4 in afirmatia: "Celui neprihanit ii rasare

o lumina".



97:12 Neprihanitilor, bucurati-va in Domnul, si mariti prin laudele voastre sfintenia Lui!

Bucurati-va. Vezi Psalm 32,11; 33,1.

Mariti. [Multumiti, KJV]. Vezi Psalm 30,4. Cea mai mare bucurie a omului ar trebui sa fie in cunoasterea faptului ca exista un Dumnezeu si ca El este Tatal copiilor Sai pamantesti.

COMENTARIILE LUI ELLEN G. WHITE 2�

COL 177; Ed 169; PP 43; SC 111; 5T 197, 699

10-12�

CT 397

11�

CW 34; GC 522


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Special note for ANDROID SmartPhones
I recommend to download PhoneMe emulator for Android from here. Especially I recommend phoneME Advanced - Foundation Profile + MIDP High Resolution b168 rev20547 from here, or from here.

Then you have to build your application, to transfer the .jar and .jad files on your mobile phone and run using this nice emulator.

1. Install a Zip Utility from Android Market.

2. Install a File Manager from Android Market.

3. Download and install PhoneMe, as mentioned above.

4. Build your application by using Download Multilingual Service or Dynamic Download (zip).

5. Copy the zip file into your Android Phone and unzip the content in a folder, and then write down the path to the unzipped files and the name of the .jad file.

6. Launch PhoneMe from your smartphone.

7. Inside PhoneMe, write to the main window the path and the name to the .jad file, above mentioned. Will look something like: file:///mnt/sd/download/BiblePhone.jad and then press enter.

8. The application will be installed, and next a hyperlink will be available below the above mentioned textbox. On this way you can install as many of MIDP application you like on your Android Phone.


How to install the application in Java Mobile enabled phones

It is possible now to have the Holy Scriptures on your mobile phone and to read it wherever you are due to the Mobile Information Device Profile (MIDP) technology in 1.0 and 2.0 versions, developed for Java applications.

A good advice is to try in the beginning the MIDP 1.0 / 128 Kbytes version, and progressively to advance to MIDP 2.0 and larger volumes (512 Kbytes or more).

The application is available for MIDP 2.0, MIDP 1.0. You have only to select one table on the field MIDP2.0 or MIDP1.0, according to the desired Bible version. Then, you shall make a click on the JAR (Java Archive) file in order to obtain the software to be installed on your mobile phone.

I recommend you to start with STARTER(MIDP1.0old) edition, then to continue with INTERMEDIATE(MIDP1.0), and in the end, if the mobile phone supports this thing, to try to install the ADVANCED (MIDP2.0) edition. Also, start with 128 kbytes volumes, continue with 512 kbytes, and at the end try the version in one file.

There are cases where the mobile phone requires so called JAD (Java Descriptor) files. These JAD files has to be uploaded, on this case, together with the desired JAR files(s).

There are different methods to download the applications in your mobile phone as follows:
1. Directly from Internet by using a WAP or GPRS connection
2. By using the infrared port of the mobile phone
3. By wireless Bluetooth access to the mobile phone
4. By cable link between PC ad mobile phone
5. If none from the above cases are valid

Next, we shall examine each case in order to have a successfully installation of the software.


1. Directly from Internet by using a WAP or GPRS connection
 

If your have Internet access on your mobile phone (e.g. WAP or GPRS), it is enough to access https://biblephone.intercer.net/wap/  from the browser of the mobile phone, and to access the desired Bible version, and then to make an option about MIDP1.0 or MIDP2.0, and finally to select the desired module (e.g. one or more). After the last selection, the desired version will be downloaded on your mobile phone.

Many phones have only this option for installing JAVA appplications.

2. By using the infrared port of the mobile phone

Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile phones.

If you don't have access to Internet directly from your mobile phone, then you shall have to pass to this step requiring to have infrared ports on your mobile phone and on the computer.
a. On this case, you will download the application by using the computer from the Internet (i.e. JAR files).
b. Once the application is downloaded (preferable on the desktop) you will have to activate the infrared port on the mobile phone and align it with the infrared port of the computer (preferable laptop).

c. Then a window will appear asking what file you want to send to the mobile phone. Next, you will select the downloaded JAR file, and after OK, the mobile phone will ask you if you want to load that file. You say YES and the application will be downloaded on your mobile phone.
d. Probably, you will be asked by the mobile phone where you want to save it (e.g. on the games or applications directories). After you made this selection, the file will be ready to be loaded for run.
The displaying preference can be set inside the application in order to have larger fonts, full screen display etc.

3. By wireless Bluetooth access to the mobile phone

Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile phones.
This situation is similar with the infrared case. You have only to activate Bluetooth access on your mobile phone (check if exists) and on the computer (check if exists).

4. By cable link between PC ad mobile phone
Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile phones.
On this case the steps are as follows:

a. On this case, you will download the application by using the computer from the Internet (i.e. JAR files).
b. Once the application is downloaded (preferable on the desktop) you will have to set up the wired connection between the mobile phone and the computer. Next, you will start the synchronization / data transfer application and download the JAR file in your mobile phone. Surely, you will have to consult the CD of your mobile phone.
c. By this application you shall transfer into your mobile phone the JAR file in the games or applications directories. Next, you will have to select for run the JAR desired file.

5. If none from the above cases are valid
On this unhappy case, I recommend you to find a friend with a laptop having infrared / Bluetooth capabilities, or to buy a data link cable, or to change your current model of mobile phone.
Unfortunately, some models of mobile phones require only WAP/GPRS in order to download and run Java applications.


Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile phones. Therefore check the documentation of them and also the page for specific models.

Why so many versions? Simple, because not all the mobile phones support the Bible in one file with MIDP 2.0 (the most advanced for the time being).

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Source: Text from read this link, compiled by biblephone2008@gmail.com





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