Printable ModePsalmi, 81
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81:1 Cantati cu veselie lui Dumnezeu, care este taria noastra! Inaltati strigate de bucurie Dumnezeului lui Iacov! INTRODUCERE. - Psalmul 81 este un imn de sarbatoare compus se pare pentru a fi folosit folosire la una din marile sarbatori ebraice - probabil Pastele sau Sarbatoarea corturilor. Incepe cu o invitatie bucuroasa de a lua parte la inchinare in ziua de sarbatoare (v. 1-5) si apoi continua cu prezentarea insemnatatii sarbatorii trecand in revista legatura lui Dumnezeu cu poporul Sau si indemnandu-l sa umble pe caile Lui (v. 6-16). In prima parte a psalmului, vorbeste psalmistul; in a doua parte, Dumnezeu Se adreseaza poporului si cere ascultare in lumina binecuvantarilor din trecut, fagaduind binecuvantari ca rezultat al ascultarii. In ritualul sinagogii moderne, Psalmul 81 este cantat in Ziua Anului nou iudaic. Cu privire la preambul, vezi p. 617, 629. 1. Cantati cu veselie. [Cantati tare, KJV]. Indicand ardoarea si sinceritate deosebite (vezi 2 Cronici 20,19; Psalm 33,3). Psalm 81,1-5 este o invitatie la inchinare. Taria. Vezi Psalm 27,1; 28,8. 81:2 Cantati o cantare, sunati din toba, din harfa cea placuta si din alauta! Toba. Vezi p. 30. Arfa. Vezi p. 34. Alauta. Vezi p. 33. 81:3 Sunati din trambita la luna noua, la luna plina, in ziua sarbatorii noastre! Trambita. Ebr. shophar, care se deosebeste de chasoserah, tradus de asemenea "trambita" (vezi p. 39, 40). Luna noua. Vezi Levitic 23,24; Numeri 29,1. Luna plina. [Timpul randuit, KJV]. Ebr. keseh, "luna plina". Sarbatorii. Unii considera ca se face referire la Sarbatoarea corturilor (vezi 1 Regi 8,2.65; 12,32; Neemia. 8,14; 2 Cronici 5,3; 7,8). Intre Sarbatoarea trambitelor, din ziua intai a lunii Tisri, si Sarbatoarea corturilor care incepe in ziua a cincisprezecea a lunii Tisri, era Ziua Ispasirii, in ziua a zecea a lunii. Aceasta ordine a facut din Sarbatoarea corturilor sarbatoarea anuala principala. In acord cu unii comentatori, este vorba de Pasti prin expresia "sarbatorii noastre" ["Ziua sarbatorii noastre solemne", KJV], datorita pozitiei acordate Pastelui in calendarul ritual. 81:4 Caci aceasta este o lege pentru Israel, o porunca a Dumnezeului lui Iacov. Pentru. Sarbatorile urmau fie tinute cu voie buna pentru ca ele fusesera randuite de Dumnezeu si pentru ca erau socotite un privilegiu special al poporului lui Dumnezeu (vezi Levitic 23,23-25). 81:5 El a randuit sarbatoarea aceasta pentru Iosif, cand a mers impotriva tarii Egiptului Atunci am auzit un glas, pe care nu l-am cunoscut: Iosif. Poporul Israel reprezentata de Iosif, probabil datorita importantei lui din timpul locuirii in Egipt (vezi Psalm 80,1; cf. Genesa 49,26). El a fost de fapt "mantuitorul" poporului sau. Impotriva tarii. [Prin tara, KJV]. Probabil referindu-se la timpul exodului si la plagi in special. Poate ca se face o referire aparte la plaga a zecea, care a produs eliberarea israelitilor. Am auzit. Propozitia care incepe cu expresia aceasta ar trebui probabil sa fie legata de versetul urmator si astfel sa faca introducerea la cuvantarea lui Dumnezeu de mustrare care se afla in v. 6-16. Nu exista nici indicatie verbala de schimbare a vorbitorilor. O astfel de tranzitie brusca nu e ceva neobisnuit in ebraica. 81:6 I-am descarcat povara de pe umar, si mainile lui nu mai tin cosul. Povara. Adesea sclavii egipteni isi purtau poverile pe umeri. Dumnezeu a indepartat povara sclaviei eliberandu-i pe evrei din Egipt (vezi Exod 1,11-14; 5,4-17). Cosul. [Oale, KJV]. Sau "din cosuri", referindu-se probabil la cosul in care sclavii purtau lutul care trebuia sa fie facut caramizi. 81:7 Ai strigat in necaz, si te-am izbavit; ti-am raspuns in locul tainic al tunetului, si te-am incercat la apele Meriba. Ai strigat in necaz. Vezi Exod 2,23; 3,9; 14,10. Locul tainic al tunetului. Probabil o referire la stalpul de nor (vezi Exod 14,24) sau la experienta de la Sinai (vezi Exod 19,17-19), unde Dumnezeu a facut legamant cu Israel. Meriba. Vezi Exod 17,1-7; Numeri 20,13; cf. Psalm 78,20. Oprire. [Selah, KJV].Vezi la p. 629. 81:8 Asculta, poporul Meu, si te voi sfatui, Israele, de M-ai asculta! Poporul Meu. Cu toate ca este pornit spre razvratire, Israel este inca poporul lui Dumnezeu (vezi v. 11). Fericit gand: Dumnezeu nu renunta usor poporul Sau! 81:9 Nici un dumnezeu strain sa nu fie in mijlocul tau, si sa nu te inchini inaintea dumnezeilor straini! Nici un Dumnezeu strain. O aluzie la porunca a doua a decalogului (vezi Exod 20,4-6; Deuteronom 5,8-10). 81:10 Eu sunt Domnul, Dumnezeul tau, care te-am scos din tara Egiptului; deschide-ti gura larg, si ti-o voi umple! Eu sunt. Vezi Exod 20,2; cf. Deuteronom 5,6. Avand in vedere tendinta lui Israel de a uita, aducerea aminte era mereu necesara. Deschide-ti gura larg. Dumnezeu l-a rascumparat pe Israel din Egipt si dupa aceea i-a implinit toate nevoile, materiale si spirituale. O, bogatie a darurilor lui Dumnezeu (vezi Efeseni 3,20)! 81:11 Dar poporul Meu n-a ascultat glasul Meu, Israel nu M-a ascultat. Poporul Meu. Vezi la v. 8. Cuvantarea principala e reluata de la v. 7. N-a ascultat. Vezi Deuteronom 32,15.18; Psalm 78,10.41.56; cf. 2 Regi 17,14; 2 Cronici 36,15.16; Ezechiel 20,8; Osea 9,17. 81:12 Atunci i-am lasat in voia pornirilor inimii lor, si au urmat sfaturile lor. I-am lasat. Duhul lui Dumnezeu nu se lupta pururi cu oamenii (vezi Genesa 6,3). Cand oamenii staruie sa se razvrateasca si sa-si impietreasca inima, Dumnezeu ii lasa in voia lor si sa sufere rezultatele alegerii lor. Guvernarea lui Dumnezeu este bazata pe alegerea morala libera; Dumnezeu nu forteaza vointa. El il avertizeaza pe om ca neascultarea aduce distrugere, dar nu impiedica alegerea contrara a omului (vezi PP 440, 441). 81:13 O! de M-ar asculta poporul Meu, de ar umbla Israel in caile Mele! Poporul Meu. Vezi la v. 8. Cuvantarea trece de la Israelul din trecut la Israelul din prezent, aratand care ar fi fost urmarile credincioasei ascultari de poruncile lui Dumnezeu. Ar umbla. [Ar fi umblat, KJV]. Mai degraba, "ar umbla" (vezi Deuteronom 5,29; 32,29; Isaia 48,18; Luca 19,42). "Din tot ce-i trist in grai s-a scris, ‚Ar fi putut fi' e cel mai trist!" -JOHN GREENLEAF WHITTIER, "Maud Muller." 81:14 Intr-o clipa as infrunta pe vrajmasii lor, Mi-as intoarce mana impotriva potrivnicilor lor; Intr-o clipa as infrunta. [Repede as fi infruntat, KJV]. Mai degraba: "as infrunta". Apelul este facut Israelulului din vremea psalmistului. Pocainta si ascultarea sunt pretul izbavirii de vrajmas. 81:15 cei ce urasc pe Domnul l-ar lingusi, si fericirea lui Israel ar dainui in veci. L-ar lingusi. [S-ar fi supus, KJV]. Preferabil, "i s-ar supune". Fericirea. [Timpul, KJV]. Adica ca natiune. 81:16 L-as hrani cu cel mai bun grau, si l-as satura cu miere din stanca. L-as hrani. [I-ar fi hranit, KJV]. Mai degraba, "i-ar hrani". Astfel de schimbari bruste de la "eu" la "el" sunt frecvente in poezia ebraica (vezi Psalm 22,26). Cel mai bun. Literal, "gras" (vezi Deuteronom 32,14; Psalm 147,14). Cand Dumnezeu revarsa darurile Sale, alege ce e mai bun. Nu e nici o urma de zgarcenie legata de generozitatea Tatalui. Miere din stanca. Mierea cea mai buna si mai curata, depozitata de albine in fortaretele stancoase ale muntilor (vezi Deuteronom 32,13). COMENTARIILE LUI ELLEN G. WHITE 1.28T 12 11.12� PP 441; 3T 73 12� 3T 172 |
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Special note for ANDROID SmartPhones
I recommend to download PhoneMe emulator for Android from here.
Especially I recommend phoneME Advanced - Foundation Profile + MIDP High Resolution b168 rev20547 from here, or from here.
Then you have to build your application, to transfer the .jar and .jad files on your mobile phone and run using this nice emulator.
1. Install a Zip Utility from Android Market.
2. Install a File Manager from Android Market.
3. Download and install PhoneMe, as mentioned above.
4. Build your application by using Download Multilingual Service or Dynamic Download (zip).
5. Copy the zip file into your Android Phone and unzip the content in a folder, and then write down the path to the unzipped files and the name of the .jad file.
6. Launch PhoneMe from your smartphone.
7. Inside PhoneMe, write to the main window the path and the name to the .jad file, above mentioned. Will look something like: file:///mnt/sd/download/BiblePhone.jad and then press enter.
8. The application will be installed, and next a hyperlink will be available below the above mentioned textbox. On this way you can install as many of MIDP application you like on your Android Phone.
How to install the application in Java Mobile enabled phones
It is possible now to have the Holy Scriptures on your mobile phone and to read
it wherever you are due to the Mobile Information Device Profile (MIDP)
technology in 1.0 and 2.0 versions, developed for Java applications.
A good advice is to try in the beginning the MIDP 1.0 / 128 Kbytes version, and
progressively to advance to MIDP 2.0 and larger volumes (512 Kbytes or more).
The application is available for MIDP 2.0, MIDP 1.0. You have only to select one
table on the field MIDP2.0 or MIDP1.0, according to the desired Bible version.
Then, you shall make a click on the JAR (Java Archive) file in order to obtain
the software to be installed on your mobile phone.
I recommend you to start with STARTER(MIDP1.0old) edition, then to continue with
INTERMEDIATE(MIDP1.0), and in the end, if the mobile phone supports this thing,
to try to install the ADVANCED (MIDP2.0) edition. Also, start with 128 kbytes
volumes, continue with 512 kbytes, and at the end try the version in one file.
There are cases where the mobile phone requires so called JAD (Java Descriptor)
files. These JAD files has to be
uploaded, on this case, together with the desired JAR files(s).
There are different methods to download the applications in your mobile phone as
follows:
1. Directly from Internet by using a WAP or GPRS connection
2. By using the infrared port of the mobile phone
3. By wireless Bluetooth access to the mobile phone
4. By cable link between PC ad mobile phone
5. If none from the above cases are valid
Next, we shall examine each case in order to have a successfully installation of
the software.
1. Directly from Internet by using a WAP or GPRS connection
If your have Internet access on your mobile phone (e.g. WAP or GPRS), it is
enough to access
https://biblephone.intercer.net/wap/ from the browser of the mobile phone,
and to access the desired Bible version, and then to make an option about
MIDP1.0 or MIDP2.0, and finally to select the desired module (e.g. one or more).
After the last selection, the desired version will be downloaded on your mobile
phone.
Many phones have only this option for installing JAVA appplications.
2. By using the infrared port of the mobile phone
Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile
phones.
If you don't have access to Internet directly from your mobile phone, then you
shall have to pass to this step requiring to have infrared ports on your mobile
phone and on the computer.
a. On this case, you will download the application by using the computer from
the Internet (i.e. JAR files).
b. Once the application is downloaded (preferable on the desktop) you will have
to activate the infrared port on the mobile phone and align it with the infrared
port of the computer (preferable laptop).
c. Then a window will appear asking what file you want to send to the mobile
phone. Next, you will select the downloaded JAR file, and after OK, the mobile
phone will ask you if you want to load that file. You say YES and the
application will be downloaded on your mobile phone.
d. Probably, you will be asked by the mobile phone where you want to save it (e.g.
on the games or applications directories). After you made this selection, the
file will be ready to be loaded for run.
The displaying preference can be set inside the application in order to have
larger fonts, full screen display etc.
3. By wireless Bluetooth access to the mobile phone
Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile
phones.
This situation is similar with the infrared case. You have only to activate
Bluetooth access on your mobile phone (check if exists) and on the computer (check
if exists).
4. By cable link between PC ad mobile phone
Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific
mobile phones.
On this case the steps are as follows:
a. On this case, you will download the application by using the computer from
the Internet (i.e. JAR files).
b. Once the application is downloaded (preferable on the desktop) you will have
to set up the wired connection between the mobile phone and the computer. Next,
you will start the synchronization / data transfer application and download the
JAR file in your mobile phone. Surely, you will have to consult the CD of your
mobile phone.
c. By this application you shall transfer into your mobile phone the JAR file in
the games or applications directories. Next, you will have to select for run the
JAR desired file.
5. If none from the above cases are valid
On this unhappy case, I recommend you to find a friend with a laptop having
infrared / Bluetooth capabilities, or to buy a data link cable, or to change
your current model of mobile phone.
Unfortunately, some models of mobile phones require only WAP/GPRS in order to
download and run Java applications.
Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile
phones. Therefore check the documentation of them and also the page for specific
models.
Why so many versions? Simple, because not all the mobile phones support the
Bible in one file with MIDP 2.0 (the most advanced for the time being).
Multilingual Online Ebooks
It is possible now to have the inspirational ebooks on your browser and to read it allowing you to make comparisons between different translations or versions for a specific language. This occasion is unique, and you have only to browse to the desired author and book.
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