Printable ModePsalmi, 3
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3:1 Doamne, ce multi sunt vrajmasii mei! Ce multime se scoala impotriva mea! INTRODUCERE - Potrivit cu preambulul, psalmul 3 a fost compus de David cand a fugit de fiul lui, Absalom. "Istovit de durere si de oboseala fugii sale, el si cei care-l insoteau s-au oprit langa Iordan pentru a se odihni cateva ceasuri. S-a trezit de strigatele care il somau sa fuga imediat. In intuneric, trecerea raului adanc si repede a trebuit sa fie facuta de toata acea grupa de barbati, femei si copii mici, deoarece se apropiau de ei fortele fiului tradator." (Ed 164, 165). In ceasurile incercarii cele mai sumbre, David a cantat acest imn sublim de incredere in Dumnezeu in fata dusmanului (vezi PP 741, 742). Psalmul a fost numit "rugaciune de dimineata". Este strigatul sufletului in fata primejdiei, a necazului alinat de trecerea noptii. E strans inrudit cu psalmul 4, "rugaciunea de seara", care poate fi privit ca o continuare a lui. Sunt patru strofe: (1) pericolul prezent (v. 1.2); (2) rememorarea ajutorului dat in trecut (v. 3.4); 3) simtamantul sigurantei in mijlocul primejdiei prezente (v. 5.6); si (4) rugaciunea in vederea triumfului asupra dusmanilor (v. 7). O exclamatie de incredere alaturi de o rugaciune pentru poporul lui Dumnezeu incheie poemul (v. 8). La mijlocul poemului are loc o schimbare brusca, dramatica, de la oboseala si descurajarea noptii la increderea si credinta triumfatoare a unei noi dimineti. Se spune ca hughenotii din armata lui Condé au cantat, in timpul razboaielor religioase, acest psalm la schimbarea garzii. Cu privire la relatarea istorica, vezi 2 Samuel 15-17. Cu privire la preambul, vezi p. 616, 627. Vezi harta urmatoare. 1. Ce multi sunt. Absalom a avut multi adepti. Aproape intregul Israel se razvratise (vezi 2 Samuel 15-17; in special 15,6.13; vezi si PP 727-745). Se scoala impotriva mea. Similara cu expresia folosita de Cusi care a adus vestea lui David despre esecul razvratirii lui Absalom. Vezi 2 Samuel 18,31.32. 3:2 Cat de multi zic despre mine: Nu mai este scapare pentru el la Dumnezeu! Mine. [Sufletul meu, KJV]. Ebr. nephesh, aici cum se intampla deseori in psalmi, un idiom care tine loc de pronume personal. "Zic despre sufletul meu" [KJV] este echivalent cu "zic despre mine". Nu mai este scapare pentru el. Atat de disperata este starea lui David, incat dusmanii arata ca situatia depaseste ajutorul lui Dumnezeu (vezi Psalm 71,10.11). Oprire. [Selah, KJV]. Vezi p. 629. In acest psalm "selah" apare ca marcand separarea intre strofe. 3:3 Dar, Tu, Doamne, Tu esti scutul meu, Tu esti slava mea, si Tu imi inalti capul! Meu. [Pentru mine, KJV]. Sau "de jur imprejurul meu". Dumnezeu il asigurase pe Avraam ca va fi scutul lui (Genesa 15,1; cf. Deuteronom 33,29; 2 Samuel22,3; Psalm 28,7; 119,114). Tu imi inalti capul. [Ridicatorul capului meu, KJV]. Cand fugea de vrajmasi, David simtea apasarea umilirii sale (2 Samuel 15,30). Acum, Dumnezeu il ajuta sa-si inalte capul (vezi Psalm 27,6). 3:4 Eu strig cu glasul meu catre Domnul, si El imi raspunde din muntele Lui cel sfant. Eu strig. [Am strigat, KJV]. Forma verbului ebraic tradus astfel exprima adesea actiuni repetate, obisnuite. Versetul poate fi astfel inteles ca ori de cate ori David striga la Dumnezeu, Acesta ii raspunde. "Rugaciunea schimba lucrurile." Muntele Lui cel sfant. Sionul (vezi la Psalm 2,6). David mutase chivotul in cetatea sfanta si era firesc ca el sa priveasca fortareata aceea drept locuinta speciala al lui Dumnezeu. Ebr. har, "deal", este de preferat sa fie redat "munte". In literatura ugaritica (vezi p. 618), "muntele sfant" reprezinta adesea locuinta cereasca a divinitatii lor (vezi Isaia 14,13). 3:5 Ma culc, adorm, si ma destept iarasi, caci Domnul este sprijinul meu. Ma culc. Pronumele "eu" [in romana, subinteles] este accentuat. David arata ca este in primejdie sa fie atacat in orice clipa in cursul noptii, haituit si blestemat de dusmanii lui. Cu toate acestea este in stare sa se culce in pace si sa doarma, atat de mare era increderea lui in Dumnezeu. Intrucat totul era in mainile lui Dumnezeu, el avea simtamantul deplinei ocrotiri. Somnul lui nu era urmarea fireasca a oboselii, a lenei sau a incumetarii. Era un act de credinta. Linistea sufleteasca il incuraja pentru lupta zilei urmatoare. Domnul este sprijinul meu. Primul gand la desteptare este unul de recunoastere ca Dumnezeu onorase increderea pusa in El, tot asa cum ultimul lui gand la culcare fusese un gand de incredere deplina. Psalmistul este intarit pentru a face fata necesitatilor zilei. Ultimele ganduri seara sunt adesea primele ganduri dimineata. Observati trecerea dramatica si brusca de la deprimare la triumf. Asa este binecuvantarea serii si fagaduinta unei noi zile (vezi Plangeri 3,22.23) 3:6 Nu ma tem de zecile de mii de popoare, care ma impresoara din toate partile. Zecile de mii. Avandu-L pe Dumnezeu ca ajutor, David nu era descurajat de avantajul numeric al dusmanilor lui (vezi Psalm 27,3; cf. Deuteronom 32,30). 3:7 Scoala-Te, Doamne! Scapa-ma, Dumnezeule! Caci Tu bati peste obraz pe toti vrajmasii mei, si zdrobesti dintii celor rai. Scoala-Te. Dumnezeu e chemat sa vina in ajutorul psalmistului. Compara cu cuvantul de ordine al lui Israel cand pornea tabara (Numeri 10,35; cf. Psalm 68,1; 132,8). Tu bati. [Tu ai batut, KJV]. Forma verbului ebraic de aici poate fi privita ca o certitudine perfecta sau ca un perfect profetic. In primul caz, evenimente care sunt asteptate cu incredere sunt imaginate si descrise ca deja implinite. In cazul al doilea, este descris un eveniment viitor ca si cum a avut deja loc. Psalmistul exprima increderea sa ca Dumnezeu va zdrobi pe dusmanii lui. Rezultatul este privit aici ca un fapt implinit. 3:8 La Domnul este scaparea: binecuvantarea Ta sa fie peste poporul Tau. La Domnul. Psalmistul nu ridica nici o pretentie ca se poate salva singur. Dusmanului care zice batjocoritor: "Nu mai este scapare pentru el la Dumnezeu", David ii raspunde de fapt asa: "Numai la Dumnezeu este ajutorul meu oricand si oriunde". Peste poporul Tau. In marinimia lui, David isi muta gandul de la sine si de la propria lui primejdie la starea poporului lui, a natiunii lui, nu numai la cei care ii ramasesera credinciosi, dar si la cei care se razvratisera. Ce sfarsit sublim pentru un imn al increderii!COMENTARIILE LUI ELLEN G. WHITE 1-8 PP 742 4-8 � Ed 165 8 � PK 269 |
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Special note for ANDROID SmartPhones
I recommend to download PhoneMe emulator for Android from here.
Especially I recommend phoneME Advanced - Foundation Profile + MIDP High Resolution b168 rev20547 from here, or from here.
Then you have to build your application, to transfer the .jar and .jad files on your mobile phone and run using this nice emulator.
1. Install a Zip Utility from Android Market.
2. Install a File Manager from Android Market.
3. Download and install PhoneMe, as mentioned above.
4. Build your application by using Download Multilingual Service or Dynamic Download (zip).
5. Copy the zip file into your Android Phone and unzip the content in a folder, and then write down the path to the unzipped files and the name of the .jad file.
6. Launch PhoneMe from your smartphone.
7. Inside PhoneMe, write to the main window the path and the name to the .jad file, above mentioned. Will look something like: file:///mnt/sd/download/BiblePhone.jad and then press enter.
8. The application will be installed, and next a hyperlink will be available below the above mentioned textbox. On this way you can install as many of MIDP application you like on your Android Phone.
How to install the application in Java Mobile enabled phones
It is possible now to have the Holy Scriptures on your mobile phone and to read
it wherever you are due to the Mobile Information Device Profile (MIDP)
technology in 1.0 and 2.0 versions, developed for Java applications.
A good advice is to try in the beginning the MIDP 1.0 / 128 Kbytes version, and
progressively to advance to MIDP 2.0 and larger volumes (512 Kbytes or more).
The application is available for MIDP 2.0, MIDP 1.0. You have only to select one
table on the field MIDP2.0 or MIDP1.0, according to the desired Bible version.
Then, you shall make a click on the JAR (Java Archive) file in order to obtain
the software to be installed on your mobile phone.
I recommend you to start with STARTER(MIDP1.0old) edition, then to continue with
INTERMEDIATE(MIDP1.0), and in the end, if the mobile phone supports this thing,
to try to install the ADVANCED (MIDP2.0) edition. Also, start with 128 kbytes
volumes, continue with 512 kbytes, and at the end try the version in one file.
There are cases where the mobile phone requires so called JAD (Java Descriptor)
files. These JAD files has to be
uploaded, on this case, together with the desired JAR files(s).
There are different methods to download the applications in your mobile phone as
follows:
1. Directly from Internet by using a WAP or GPRS connection
2. By using the infrared port of the mobile phone
3. By wireless Bluetooth access to the mobile phone
4. By cable link between PC ad mobile phone
5. If none from the above cases are valid
Next, we shall examine each case in order to have a successfully installation of
the software.
1. Directly from Internet by using a WAP or GPRS connection
If your have Internet access on your mobile phone (e.g. WAP or GPRS), it is
enough to access
https://biblephone.intercer.net/wap/ from the browser of the mobile phone,
and to access the desired Bible version, and then to make an option about
MIDP1.0 or MIDP2.0, and finally to select the desired module (e.g. one or more).
After the last selection, the desired version will be downloaded on your mobile
phone.
Many phones have only this option for installing JAVA appplications.
2. By using the infrared port of the mobile phone
Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile
phones.
If you don't have access to Internet directly from your mobile phone, then you
shall have to pass to this step requiring to have infrared ports on your mobile
phone and on the computer.
a. On this case, you will download the application by using the computer from
the Internet (i.e. JAR files).
b. Once the application is downloaded (preferable on the desktop) you will have
to activate the infrared port on the mobile phone and align it with the infrared
port of the computer (preferable laptop).
c. Then a window will appear asking what file you want to send to the mobile
phone. Next, you will select the downloaded JAR file, and after OK, the mobile
phone will ask you if you want to load that file. You say YES and the
application will be downloaded on your mobile phone.
d. Probably, you will be asked by the mobile phone where you want to save it (e.g.
on the games or applications directories). After you made this selection, the
file will be ready to be loaded for run.
The displaying preference can be set inside the application in order to have
larger fonts, full screen display etc.
3. By wireless Bluetooth access to the mobile phone
Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile
phones.
This situation is similar with the infrared case. You have only to activate
Bluetooth access on your mobile phone (check if exists) and on the computer (check
if exists).
4. By cable link between PC ad mobile phone
Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific
mobile phones.
On this case the steps are as follows:
a. On this case, you will download the application by using the computer from
the Internet (i.e. JAR files).
b. Once the application is downloaded (preferable on the desktop) you will have
to set up the wired connection between the mobile phone and the computer. Next,
you will start the synchronization / data transfer application and download the
JAR file in your mobile phone. Surely, you will have to consult the CD of your
mobile phone.
c. By this application you shall transfer into your mobile phone the JAR file in
the games or applications directories. Next, you will have to select for run the
JAR desired file.
5. If none from the above cases are valid
On this unhappy case, I recommend you to find a friend with a laptop having
infrared / Bluetooth capabilities, or to buy a data link cable, or to change
your current model of mobile phone.
Unfortunately, some models of mobile phones require only WAP/GPRS in order to
download and run Java applications.
Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile
phones. Therefore check the documentation of them and also the page for specific
models.
Why so many versions? Simple, because not all the mobile phones support the
Bible in one file with MIDP 2.0 (the most advanced for the time being).
Multilingual Online Ebooks
It is possible now to have the inspirational ebooks on your browser and to read it allowing you to make comparisons between different translations or versions for a specific language. This occasion is unique, and you have only to browse to the desired author and book.
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