English Home Romanian Home
Electronic Bible Online Pages Multi Language Phone Application One Language d/">Download Ipod / MP4 Player Package Electronic Online Mobile Pages
Electronic Books Online Pages Build Ebook Phone Application Download Ebook Phone Application Download Desktop Application Download Ipod / MP4 Player Package Electronic Online Mobile Pages
Create Bible Application Create E-Books Application
Credits News
About our project   |    Mobile Pages   |   
Electronic Books / Adventist / Romanian_non-diacritics / Comentarii Biblice / Web / Psalmi

Adventist

Romanian_non-diacritics

Printable ModePrintable Mode

Psalmi, 29


29:1 Fiii lui Dumnezeu, dati Domnului, dati Domnului slava si cinste.

INTRODUCERE - Psalmul 29 a fost intitulat Cantarea furtunii, Cantarea celor sapte tunete. Ea este tipica pentru toti psalmii ebraici despre natura. Poetul ebraic nu e deloc multumit doar sa zugraveasca natura in cuvinte. El vede totdeauna in natura puterea si slava Creatorului ei (Numele lui Dumnezeu [Yahweh], apare de 18 ori in acest psalm). In el este descrierea plastica a inceputului unei furtuni, a continuarii ei pana la intensitatea maxima si a momentului cand se opreste si dispare. Structura poemului prezinta o simetrie elaborata, care apare in preludiu (v. 1.2), in descrierea furtunii prin repetarea de sapte ori a expresiei "glasul Domnului" (v. 3-9) si in incheierea lui (v. 10.11). Psalmul este un medalion verbal.

Psalmul descrie un uragan ce vine dinspre Mediterana si matura muntii Libanului inainte sa-si risipeasca fortele in pustiul rasaritean. Poemul gaseste numeroase paralele detaliate in ugaritica (vezi pag 618, 619). Dintre acestea pot fi amintite suita celor trei "dati" din v. 1 si 2, "glasul" din v. 4 si 5 si numele "Liban" si "Sirion" (vezi la Deuteronom 3,9) din v. 6. De asemenea, ugaritica a clarificat diferite neclaritati (vezi la v. 6 si 8).

Traditia spune ca in Templul al doilea, psalmul acesta era cantat in ultima zi a Sarbatorii corturilor. Psalmul formeaza acum o parte a serviciului la sinagoga in ziua dintai a Cincizecimii si e cuprins in liturghia Sabatului. Fara indoiala ca a doua strofa a imnului "Inchinati-va Domnului" a lui Robert Grant si-a aflat inspiratia in Psalmul 29.

Cu privire la preambul, vezi p. 616, 627.

1. Fiii lui Dumnezeu. [Voi cei puternici, KJV]. Ebr. bene 'elim, a carui traducere e incerta. LXX spune "fiii lui Dumnezeu", prin care poate sa se inteleaga ingerii (vezi la Iov 1,6). Paralelismul Psalmului 89,6 (singurul loc unde mai mare aceasta expresie in Psalmi) pare sa sprijine aceasta idee.

Slava. Psalmistul Il recunoaste pe Dumnezeu ca Dumnezeu al slavei si al puterii. Cuvantul "slava" este folosit ca un punct culminant in v. 9 (vezi Psalm 68,34).

29:2 Dati Domnului slava cuvenita Numelui Lui! Inchinati-va inaintea Domnului imbracati cu podoabe sfinte!

Podoabe sfinte. [Frumusetea sfinteniei, KJV; sfintele odajdii, trad. Gala Galaction]. Expresia aceasta apare din nou in Psalm 96,9. Mai importanta decat impodobirea trupului este impodobirea sufletului. Nici o frumusete exterioara nu se poate compara cu frumusetea unui caracter sfant (vezi 1 Petru 3,3.4). In preludiul acesta, daca prin expresia "fiii lui Dumnezeu" ["voi cei puternici", KJV] se vorbeste despre ingeri (vezi Psalm 29,1), psalmistul se inalta de pe pamant la cer chemandu-i pe ingeri sa-L laude la Acela a carui putere este manifestata in furtuna care urmeaza sa fie descrisa.

29:3 Glasul Domnului rasuna pe ape, Dumnezeul slavei face sa bubuie tunetul: Domnul este pe ape mari.

Glasul Domnului. In simfonia de cuvinte a v. 3-9, psalmistul descrie o ceea ce este evident propria amintire despre o furtuna care vine din Mediterana, sa pravaleste cu furie asupra Libanului si apoi dispare in rasarit, lasand pustiul cald si linistit. Pentru el, tunetul este "glasul Domnului" (vezi Psalm 18,13). Expresia este folosita de sapte ori in v. 3-9.

Dumnezeul slavei. Compara cu expresia "Imparatul slavei" (Psalm 24,7-10). Cuvantul "slava" este repetat de sapte ori in Psalm 29,1-3.

Ape mari. [Ape multe, KJV].

29:4 Glasul Domnului este puternic, glasul Domnului este maret.

Puternic. Literal, "cu putere". Psalmistul vede anumite atribute ale lui Dumnezeu manifestate in furtuna. Maret. Literal, "in maretie". Tunetul incepe sa se rostogoleasca peste tara

29:5 Glasul Domnului sfarama cedrii; Domnul sfarama cedrii Libanului;

Sfarma cedrii. Furtuna se napusteste asupra muntilor Liban, vestiti pentru cedrii lor, iar vantul naprasnic doboara copacii puternici. Trasnetul contribuie si el la distrugere prin transformarea in epave a multor cedrii falnici.

29:6 ii face sa sara ca niste vitei, si Libanul si Sirionul sar ca niste pui de bivoli.

Ii. In ebraica pronumele acesta apare ca un sufix la verb in forma -em. De fapt este vorba de o forma gramaticala arhaica (enclitica) neinteleasa de invatatii iudei, care au adaugat pronuntia la textul avocalic incepand din secolul al VII-lea d.Hr. si mai departe. Ugaritica (vezi p. 618) a aratat ca terminatia -em ar trebui sa ramana netradusa, astfel ca pasajul ar trebui sa fie redat astfel: "El face Libanul sa sara ca un vitel si Sirionul ca un bou salbatic tanar" (RSV). Se au in vedere muntii Libanului si Sirionului, care par sa sara sub loviturile dezlantuite ale furtunii.

Sa sara ca niste vitei. [Ca un vitel, KJV]. Vezi Psalm 68,16; 114,4. Sirionul. Numele sirian al muntelui Hermon, cel mai inalt munte din lantului Anti-Libanului, inaltandu-se la 2815 m deasupra nivelului marii (vezi la Deuteronom 3,9). Bivoli. [Unicorn, KJV]. Mai de graba, "boi salbatici" (vezi la Psalm 22,21).

29:7 Glasul Domnului face sa tasneasca flacari de foc,

Face sa tasneasca. [Imparte, KJV]. Literal, "taie", "a taia in". Versetul descrie zigzagul de foc al fulgerului.

29:8 glasul Domnului face sa se cutremure pustia; Domnul face sa tremure pustia Cades.

Pustia Cades. Inainte de descoperirea textelor ugaritice, se credea ca vijelia era zugravita ca traversand pe deasupra intregii Palestine, de la Liban in nord pana la Cades la hotarul sudic, la aproape 70,4 km sud-vest de Beer-Seba (vezi Numeri 20,16). Cades a fost identificat cu Cades-Barnea, locul de unde evreii au trimis iscoadele in Canaan (Numeri 13,17-20) si de unde poporul a trebuit sa se intoarca in pustie din cauza murmurarii lor (Numeri 14). Totusi, ugaritica (vezi p. 618) a aratat ca termenul "pustia Cades" era un nume pentru Pustiul sirian (vezi la v. 3).

29:9 Glasul Domnului face pe cerboaice sa nasca; El despoaie padurile; in locasul Lui totul striga: Slava!

Cerboaica sa nasca. Evident din cauza fricii produse de furtuna. Anumiti poeti arabi, precum Plutarh si Pliniu, au raportat acest fenomen.

Traducerea RSV "stejar" in loc de "cerboaice" ofera un paralelism mai bun. Dar e discutabila daca ebr. 'ayyaloth ("cerboaice" KJV) poate fi considerat potrivit ca plural pentr 'ayil, "stejar". Pluralul normal al lui 'ayil este 'elim (vezi Isaia 1,29).

Despoaie. [Descopera, KJV]. Ebr. chaśaph, "a despuia", "a dezgoli"

Locasul Lui. [Templul Lui, KJV]. Probabil aici nu e vorba de tabernacol, ci de lumea naturii.

Totul. [Oricine, KJV]. Sau "totul". Toate - tunetul, fulgerul, prabusirea copacilor, zguduirea pustiei, frunzele smulse din pomi - vestesc puterea si slava lui Dumnezeu. "Pamantul, cu miile lui de glasuri, preamareste pe Dumnezeu" (Coleridge). Compara cu Psalm 19,2. E bine sa stam infiorati in prezenta fenomenelor violente ale naturii si apoi sa ne inaltam inimile in lauda catre Dumnezeul maiestatii si puterii. Corul universal de lauda ne aduce aminte de continua adorare a serafimilor din viziunea lui Isaia (vezi Isaia 6,2.3). Prin descrierea culminanta a acestui verset, furtuna se domoleste, iar psalmistul alege sa mediteze linistit si sa proclame suveranitatea lui Dumnezeu si minunatul Lui dar de pace.

29:10 Domnul statea pe scaunul Lui de domnie cand cu potopul, si Domnul imparateste in veci pe scaunul Lui de domnie.

Potopul. Unii vad aici o referire la potopul lui Noe, dar pare mai natural sa se continue descrierea furtunii si sa se vada in potop un tablou al ploii puternice care insoteste furtuna si rezultatele acesteia.

Imparateste in veci. [Imparat pe vecie, KJV]. Asa cum Dumnezeu era in furtuna acum trecuta, asa va stapani El pe vecie ca Suveran absolut. Acest final de declaratie aduce calm si incredere dupa zguduirea si ingrijorarea produse de furtuna.

29:11 Domnul da tarie poporului Sau, Domnul binecuvanteaza pe poporul Sau cu pace.

Tarie. Dumnezeu, a carui putere se vede atat de pregnant in furtuna, e pe deplin capabil sa vina in ajutorul poporul Lui (vezi Isaia 40,29-31).

Pace. Darul cel mai bun pe care Cerul il poate revarsa asupra celor muritori (vezi Psalm 85,8.10; Ioan 14,27; Filipeni 4,7; 1 Tesaloniceni 5,23). Nu exista in nici o limba un alt cuvant mai pretios. Churchill spunea: "Afara, pot sa bata furtunile razboiului si tarile sa fie biciuite de furia vanturilor lui, dar in inima noastra... e pace". In felul acesta simfonia Psalmului 29, care a ajuns la un crescendo asurzitor, se termina cu cel mai delicat pianissimo (Soncino, despre Psalmi). "Pace voua!" (Ioan 20,21.26), spunea Domnul pacii.

COMENTARIILE LUI ELLEN G. WHITE

1.2 6T 366 2 �

CT 245; 4T 555; 6T 363

9 �

Ed 308; MB 70; 9T 30

Printable Mode

Seek to any passage:


Book:
Chapter:
Paragraph:

Search the text:


Search in:
Terms:
Case insensitive:


Special note for ANDROID SmartPhones
I recommend to download PhoneMe emulator for Android from here. Especially I recommend phoneME Advanced - Foundation Profile + MIDP High Resolution b168 rev20547 from here, or from here.

Then you have to build your application, to transfer the .jar and .jad files on your mobile phone and run using this nice emulator.

1. Install a Zip Utility from Android Market.

2. Install a File Manager from Android Market.

3. Download and install PhoneMe, as mentioned above.

4. Build your application by using Download Multilingual Service or Dynamic Download (zip).

5. Copy the zip file into your Android Phone and unzip the content in a folder, and then write down the path to the unzipped files and the name of the .jad file.

6. Launch PhoneMe from your smartphone.

7. Inside PhoneMe, write to the main window the path and the name to the .jad file, above mentioned. Will look something like: file:///mnt/sd/download/BiblePhone.jad and then press enter.

8. The application will be installed, and next a hyperlink will be available below the above mentioned textbox. On this way you can install as many of MIDP application you like on your Android Phone.


How to install the application in Java Mobile enabled phones

It is possible now to have the Holy Scriptures on your mobile phone and to read it wherever you are due to the Mobile Information Device Profile (MIDP) technology in 1.0 and 2.0 versions, developed for Java applications.

A good advice is to try in the beginning the MIDP 1.0 / 128 Kbytes version, and progressively to advance to MIDP 2.0 and larger volumes (512 Kbytes or more).

The application is available for MIDP 2.0, MIDP 1.0. You have only to select one table on the field MIDP2.0 or MIDP1.0, according to the desired Bible version. Then, you shall make a click on the JAR (Java Archive) file in order to obtain the software to be installed on your mobile phone.

I recommend you to start with STARTER(MIDP1.0old) edition, then to continue with INTERMEDIATE(MIDP1.0), and in the end, if the mobile phone supports this thing, to try to install the ADVANCED (MIDP2.0) edition. Also, start with 128 kbytes volumes, continue with 512 kbytes, and at the end try the version in one file.

There are cases where the mobile phone requires so called JAD (Java Descriptor) files. These JAD files has to be uploaded, on this case, together with the desired JAR files(s).

There are different methods to download the applications in your mobile phone as follows:
1. Directly from Internet by using a WAP or GPRS connection
2. By using the infrared port of the mobile phone
3. By wireless Bluetooth access to the mobile phone
4. By cable link between PC ad mobile phone
5. If none from the above cases are valid

Next, we shall examine each case in order to have a successfully installation of the software.


1. Directly from Internet by using a WAP or GPRS connection
 

If your have Internet access on your mobile phone (e.g. WAP or GPRS), it is enough to access https://biblephone.intercer.net/wap/  from the browser of the mobile phone, and to access the desired Bible version, and then to make an option about MIDP1.0 or MIDP2.0, and finally to select the desired module (e.g. one or more). After the last selection, the desired version will be downloaded on your mobile phone.

Many phones have only this option for installing JAVA appplications.

2. By using the infrared port of the mobile phone

Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile phones.

If you don't have access to Internet directly from your mobile phone, then you shall have to pass to this step requiring to have infrared ports on your mobile phone and on the computer.
a. On this case, you will download the application by using the computer from the Internet (i.e. JAR files).
b. Once the application is downloaded (preferable on the desktop) you will have to activate the infrared port on the mobile phone and align it with the infrared port of the computer (preferable laptop).

c. Then a window will appear asking what file you want to send to the mobile phone. Next, you will select the downloaded JAR file, and after OK, the mobile phone will ask you if you want to load that file. You say YES and the application will be downloaded on your mobile phone.
d. Probably, you will be asked by the mobile phone where you want to save it (e.g. on the games or applications directories). After you made this selection, the file will be ready to be loaded for run.
The displaying preference can be set inside the application in order to have larger fonts, full screen display etc.

3. By wireless Bluetooth access to the mobile phone

Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile phones.
This situation is similar with the infrared case. You have only to activate Bluetooth access on your mobile phone (check if exists) and on the computer (check if exists).

4. By cable link between PC ad mobile phone
Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile phones.
On this case the steps are as follows:

a. On this case, you will download the application by using the computer from the Internet (i.e. JAR files).
b. Once the application is downloaded (preferable on the desktop) you will have to set up the wired connection between the mobile phone and the computer. Next, you will start the synchronization / data transfer application and download the JAR file in your mobile phone. Surely, you will have to consult the CD of your mobile phone.
c. By this application you shall transfer into your mobile phone the JAR file in the games or applications directories. Next, you will have to select for run the JAR desired file.

5. If none from the above cases are valid
On this unhappy case, I recommend you to find a friend with a laptop having infrared / Bluetooth capabilities, or to buy a data link cable, or to change your current model of mobile phone.
Unfortunately, some models of mobile phones require only WAP/GPRS in order to download and run Java applications.


Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile phones. Therefore check the documentation of them and also the page for specific models.

Why so many versions? Simple, because not all the mobile phones support the Bible in one file with MIDP 2.0 (the most advanced for the time being).

Multilingual Online Ebooks

It is possible now to have the inspirational ebooks on your browser and to read it allowing you to make comparisons between different translations or versions for a specific language. This occasion is unique, and you have only to browse to the desired author and book.


Select another version:



Source: Text from read this link, compiled by biblephone2008@gmail.com





free counters

Locations of visitors to this page






If you have any questions, remarks, suggestions, please contact me here. May God bless you in studying the Holy Scriptures.



Sitemap: Please select the BiblePhone modules in your language: