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Electronic Books / Adventist / Romanian_non-diacritics / Comentarii Biblice / Web / Psalmi

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Psalmi, 102


102:1 Doamne, asculta-mi rugaciunea, si s-ajunga strigatul meu pana la Tine!

INTRODUCERE. - Psalmul 102 este unul dintre cei mai tristi din cei sapte psalmi de penitenta. Se pare ca e rugaciunea exilatului facuta in tara robiei sale. In tonurile sale elegiace, el vorbeste de durere si intristare, de persecutie si de frica. Dar el face mai mult decat atat; el recunoaste ca exista speranta de intoarcere din robie si de refacere spirituala. Poemul oscileaza intre doua idei, dar se incheie intr-o nota sublima de incredere in vesnica statornicie a lui Dumnezeu in legaturile Lui cu fiii oamenilor. Psalmul se imparte in patru parti: introducere (v. 1.2), plangere (v. 3-11), mangaiere (v. 12-22), concluzie (v.23-28). Crestinii din zilele de pe urma pot gasi in el exprimarea incercarilor lor si asigurarea mangaierii ceresti in vreme de necaz mare.

Preambulul, "o rugaciune a unui nenorocit, cand este doborat de intristare si isi varsa plangerea inaintea Domnului", este unic printre preambulurile psalmilor. El caracterizeaza psalmul si arata scopul pentru care a fost compus (vezi p. 624, 628).

1. Asculta-mi. Vezi Psalm 18.6; 39,12.



102:2 Nu-mi ascunde Fata Ta in ziua necazului meu! Pleaca-Ti urechea spre mine, cand strig! Asculta-ma degraba!

Nu-mi ascunde. Vezi Psalm 4,6; 13,1.

Degraba. Vezi Psalm 69,17. Profunzimea intristarii psalmistului si intensitatea apelului sau sunt scoase in evidenta prin cererile cumulative dupa ajutor divin din v. 1 si 2.



102:3 Caci zilele mele pier ca fumul, si oasele imi ard ca un taciune.

Caci. Versetul 3 marcheaza inceputul plangerii psalmistului.



102:4 Inima imi este lovita, si mi se usuca intocmai ca iarba; pana si painea uit sa mi-o mananc.

Uit sa mi-o mananc. Vezi Iov 33,20; Psalm 107,18.

102:5 Asa de mari imi sunt gemetele, ca mi se lipesc oasele de carne.

Mi se lipesc oasele. Vezi Iov 19,20; Plangeri 4,8.



102:6 Seaman cu pelicanul din pustie, sunt ca o cucuvaie din daramaturi;

Pelicanul. Ebr. qa'ath, (vezi Isaia 34,11; Zaharia 2,14). Specia exacta de pasare la care se face referire nu e cunoscuta, cu toate ca s-a observat ca pelicanul e un simbol corespunzator al singuratatii si melancoliei totale.



102:7 nu mai pot dormi, si sunt ca pasarea singuratica pe un acoperis.

Nu mai pot dormi. [Veghez, KJV]. Sau "sunt fara somn".

Pasarea. [Vrabia, KJV]. Ebr., sippor, un termen general pentru vietati inaripate (vezi Genesa 7,14; Deuteronom 4,17). Poate ca "singuratica" e o aluzie la o pasare lipsita de perechea ei.



102:8 In fiecare zi ma batjocoresc vrajmasii mei, si potrivnicii mei jura pe mine in mania lor.

Verset ce nu a fost comentat.

102:9 Mananc tarana in loc de paine, si imi amestec lacrimile cu bautura,

Tarana. [Cenusa, KJV]. Vezi Iosua 7,6; Iov 2,7.8; Plangeri 3,16. Despre paralele ugaritice, vezi la Psalm 42,3.



102:10 din pricina maniei si urgiei Tale; caci Tu m-ai ridicat, si m-ai aruncat departe.

Verset ce nu a fost comentat.

102:11 Zilele mele sunt ca o umbra gata sa treaca, si ma usuc ca iarba.

Umbra gata sa treaca. O imagine impresionanta a apropierii mortii (vezi Iov 14,2). Samuel Buther spunea: "Anii mei aluneca prin mine ca apa printr-o sita".



102:12 Dar Tu, Doamne, Tu imparatesti pe vecie, si pomenirea Ta tine din neam in neam.

Dar Tu. Brusc, psalmistul gaseste mangaiere in contemplarea eternei suveranitati a lui Dumnezeu si se ridica mai presus de plangerea sale. Datorita faptului ca Dumnezeu nu Se schimba, fagaduintele Lui sunt sigure, in ciuda aparentei Lui detasari de suferinta prezenta a psalmistului.

Imparatesti. Vezi Psalm 9,7; Plangeri 5,19.

Pomenirea. Vezi Exod 3,15; Psalm 135,13.



102:13 Tu Te vei scula, si vei avea mila de Sion; caci este vremea sa te induri de el, a venit vremea hotarata pentru el.

Verset ce nu a fost comentat.

102:14 Caci robii Tai iubesc pietrele Sionului, si le e mila de tarana lui.

Pietrele. Exilatii se bucura chiar si numai de contemplarea pietrelor si taranii a ceea ce fusese candva glorioasa lor cetate, Ierusalimul. Atat de mult iubesc ei Sionul (vezi Neemia 4,2.10; Psalm 79,1). Exista in conceptul acestui verset o nota patetica, nostalgica. Pana si ruinele copilariei noastre ne sunt scumpe.



102:15 Atunci se vor teme neamurile de Numele Domnului, si toti imparatii pamantului de slava Ta.

Se vor teme. Potrivit planului lui Dumnezeu, Sionul refacut ar fi fost alcatuit dintr-un popor care sa implineasca destinul divin in prin lui Israel. Activitati misionare ar fi convertit pe multi dintre pagani, iar prosperitatea noului stat ar fi atras multe natiuni. Din nefericire, Israel a dat gres. Daca el ar fi fost credincios, intregul pamant ar fi fost pregatit pentru prima venire a lui Hristos (PK 703, 704, vezi si vol. IV, pag. 26-30).



102:16 Da, Domnul va zidi iarasi Sionul, si Se va arata in slava Sa.

Se va arata. Mesia ar fi venit in statul restaurat (vezi la v. 15; de asemenea articolul: "Rolul lui Israel in profetiile Vechiului Testament", vol. IV).



102:17 El ia aminte la rugaciunea nevoiasului, si nu-i nesocoteste rugaciunea.

Verset ce nu a fost comentat.

102:18 Sa se scrie lucrul acesta pentru neamul de oameni care va veni, si poporul, care se va naste, sa laude pe Domnul!

Sa se scrie. Aceasta pare sa fie singurul loc din Psalmi unde se spune sa se scrie raportul providentei lui Dumnezeu. Domnul. Ebr. Yah (vezi la Psalm 68,4).



102:19 Caci El priveste din inaltimea sfinteniei Lui; Domnul priveste din ceruri pe pamant,

Din ceruri. Vezi la Deuteronom 26,15; vezi si la Psalm 14,2.

102:20 ca sa auda gemetele prinsilor de razboi, si sa izbaveasca pe cei ce sunt pe moarte;

Ce sunt pe moarte. [Randuiti mortii, KJV]. Literal, "copii ai mortii" (vezi Psalm 79,11).



102:21 pentru ca ei sa vesteasca in Sion Numele Domnului, si laudele lui in Ierusalim,

Numele. Vezi Psalm 5,11; 7,17.



102:22 cand se vor strange toate popoarele, si toate imparatiile, ca sa slujeasca Domnului.

Verset ce nu a fost comentat.

102:23 El mi-a frant puterea in drum, si mi-a scurtat zilele,

Puterea. De la consolarea privind puterea absoluta si vesnica a lui Dumnezeu psalmistul revine pentru o clipa la propria sa slabiciune si la scurtimea vietii sale - dar numai pentru o clipa. Aproape imediat el este absorbit din nou de contemplarea faptului ca Dumnezeu e pururi neschimbat.



102:24 Eu zic: Dumnezeule, nu ma lua la jumatatea zilelor mele, Tu, ai carui ani tin vesnic!

La jumatatea. [In mijlocul, KJV]. Rugaciunea psalmistului este evident inspirata in parte de dorinta de a vedea refacerea Ierusalimului. El nu poate indura gandul de a muri inainte fara sa vada implinirea nadejdilor sale. In fata existentei vesnice a lui Dumnezeu, el isi da seama cat de vremelnice si de efemere sunt propriile sale zile (vezi v. 11, 12; Psalm 90,2; Habacuc 1,12).



102:25 Tu ai intemeiat in vechime pamantul, si cerurile sunt lucrarea mainilor Tale.

Tu ai intemeiat. Vezi Genesa 1,1. Versetele 25-27 sunt citate in Evrei 1,10-12 ca o adresare catre Hristos. Scriitorul epistolei catre Evrei dovedeste ca Hristos, ca Fiu al lui Dumnezeu, are si o pozitie superioara ingerilor. Aici este dovada ca Hristos este si Creator.



102:26 Ele vor pieri, dar Tu vei ramane; toate se vor invechi ca o haina; le vei schimba ca pe un vesmant, si se vor schimba.

Ca o haina. Literatura ugaritica (vezi p. 618) compara cerurile cu un vesmant "care trece".

COMENTARIILE LUI ELLEN G. WHITE 15.18-22�

PK 370

19�



MH 438; 8T 285



102:27 Dar Tu ramai Acelasi, si anii Tai nu se vor sfarsi.

Verset ce nu a fost comentat.

102:28 Fiii robilor Tai isi vor locui tara, si samanta lor va ramane inaintea Ta.

Verset ce nu a fost comentat.

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Special note for ANDROID SmartPhones
I recommend to download PhoneMe emulator for Android from here. Especially I recommend phoneME Advanced - Foundation Profile + MIDP High Resolution b168 rev20547 from here, or from here.

Then you have to build your application, to transfer the .jar and .jad files on your mobile phone and run using this nice emulator.

1. Install a Zip Utility from Android Market.

2. Install a File Manager from Android Market.

3. Download and install PhoneMe, as mentioned above.

4. Build your application by using Download Multilingual Service or Dynamic Download (zip).

5. Copy the zip file into your Android Phone and unzip the content in a folder, and then write down the path to the unzipped files and the name of the .jad file.

6. Launch PhoneMe from your smartphone.

7. Inside PhoneMe, write to the main window the path and the name to the .jad file, above mentioned. Will look something like: file:///mnt/sd/download/BiblePhone.jad and then press enter.

8. The application will be installed, and next a hyperlink will be available below the above mentioned textbox. On this way you can install as many of MIDP application you like on your Android Phone.


How to install the application in Java Mobile enabled phones

It is possible now to have the Holy Scriptures on your mobile phone and to read it wherever you are due to the Mobile Information Device Profile (MIDP) technology in 1.0 and 2.0 versions, developed for Java applications.

A good advice is to try in the beginning the MIDP 1.0 / 128 Kbytes version, and progressively to advance to MIDP 2.0 and larger volumes (512 Kbytes or more).

The application is available for MIDP 2.0, MIDP 1.0. You have only to select one table on the field MIDP2.0 or MIDP1.0, according to the desired Bible version. Then, you shall make a click on the JAR (Java Archive) file in order to obtain the software to be installed on your mobile phone.

I recommend you to start with STARTER(MIDP1.0old) edition, then to continue with INTERMEDIATE(MIDP1.0), and in the end, if the mobile phone supports this thing, to try to install the ADVANCED (MIDP2.0) edition. Also, start with 128 kbytes volumes, continue with 512 kbytes, and at the end try the version in one file.

There are cases where the mobile phone requires so called JAD (Java Descriptor) files. These JAD files has to be uploaded, on this case, together with the desired JAR files(s).

There are different methods to download the applications in your mobile phone as follows:
1. Directly from Internet by using a WAP or GPRS connection
2. By using the infrared port of the mobile phone
3. By wireless Bluetooth access to the mobile phone
4. By cable link between PC ad mobile phone
5. If none from the above cases are valid

Next, we shall examine each case in order to have a successfully installation of the software.


1. Directly from Internet by using a WAP or GPRS connection
 

If your have Internet access on your mobile phone (e.g. WAP or GPRS), it is enough to access https://biblephone.intercer.net/wap/  from the browser of the mobile phone, and to access the desired Bible version, and then to make an option about MIDP1.0 or MIDP2.0, and finally to select the desired module (e.g. one or more). After the last selection, the desired version will be downloaded on your mobile phone.

Many phones have only this option for installing JAVA appplications.

2. By using the infrared port of the mobile phone

Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile phones.

If you don't have access to Internet directly from your mobile phone, then you shall have to pass to this step requiring to have infrared ports on your mobile phone and on the computer.
a. On this case, you will download the application by using the computer from the Internet (i.e. JAR files).
b. Once the application is downloaded (preferable on the desktop) you will have to activate the infrared port on the mobile phone and align it with the infrared port of the computer (preferable laptop).

c. Then a window will appear asking what file you want to send to the mobile phone. Next, you will select the downloaded JAR file, and after OK, the mobile phone will ask you if you want to load that file. You say YES and the application will be downloaded on your mobile phone.
d. Probably, you will be asked by the mobile phone where you want to save it (e.g. on the games or applications directories). After you made this selection, the file will be ready to be loaded for run.
The displaying preference can be set inside the application in order to have larger fonts, full screen display etc.

3. By wireless Bluetooth access to the mobile phone

Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile phones.
This situation is similar with the infrared case. You have only to activate Bluetooth access on your mobile phone (check if exists) and on the computer (check if exists).

4. By cable link between PC ad mobile phone
Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile phones.
On this case the steps are as follows:

a. On this case, you will download the application by using the computer from the Internet (i.e. JAR files).
b. Once the application is downloaded (preferable on the desktop) you will have to set up the wired connection between the mobile phone and the computer. Next, you will start the synchronization / data transfer application and download the JAR file in your mobile phone. Surely, you will have to consult the CD of your mobile phone.
c. By this application you shall transfer into your mobile phone the JAR file in the games or applications directories. Next, you will have to select for run the JAR desired file.

5. If none from the above cases are valid
On this unhappy case, I recommend you to find a friend with a laptop having infrared / Bluetooth capabilities, or to buy a data link cable, or to change your current model of mobile phone.
Unfortunately, some models of mobile phones require only WAP/GPRS in order to download and run Java applications.


Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile phones. Therefore check the documentation of them and also the page for specific models.

Why so many versions? Simple, because not all the mobile phones support the Bible in one file with MIDP 2.0 (the most advanced for the time being).

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