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Electronic Books / Adventist / Romanian_non-diacritics / Comentarii Biblice / Web / 2 Cronici

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2 Cronici, 5


5:1 Astfel a fost ispravita toata lucrarea pe care a facut-o Solomon pentru Casa Domnului. Apoi a adus argintul, aurul si toate uneltele pe care le inchinase Domnului tatal sau David, si le-a pus in vistieriile Casei lui Dumnezeu.

A fost ispravita. Versetul acesta este de fapt incheierea cap. 4, deoarece recapituleaza cele prezentate acolo. In raportul paralel apare ca ultim verset al capitolului (1 Regi 7,51).



5:2 Atunci Solomon a strans la Ierusalim pe batranii lui Israel si pe toate capeteniile semintiilor, pe capii familiilor copiilor lui Israel, ca sa mute din cetatea lui David, adica din Sion, chivotul legamantului Domnului.

A strans la Ierusalim pe batranii. Capitolele 5,2- 7,22 sunt un raport al dedicarii templului lui Solomon. Vezi comentariile la 1 Regi 8,1-9,9. 2 Cronici 5,2-11.14 constituie o copie aproape exacta al textului paralel din 1 Regi 8,1-11. Raportul din Cronici adauga un detaliu important care nu se gaseste in Regi, si anume circumstantele in care a avut loc manifestarea prezentei lui Dumnezeu (2 Cronici 5,11-13).

Cetatea lui David. Chivotul fusese tinut intr-un cort in cetatea lui David (1 Cronici 16,1).

Cetatea lui David reprezenta extremitatea sudica a cetatii Ierusalim - vechea cetatuie iebusita a Sionului, cucerita de David, unde acesta isi avea resedinta regala (2 Samuel 5,6-9; 1 Cronici 11,5.7). Dealul pe care a fost construit templul se situa la nord de inaltimile Sionului. Chivotul fusese adus in cetatea lui David din casa lui Obed-Edom (2 Samuel 6,12.16; 1 Cronici 15).



5:3 Toti barbatii lui Israel s-au adunat la imparat, pentru sarbatoarea din luna a saptea.

Sarbatoarea. Este sarbatoarea corturilor care a fost tinuta dupa sfintire (vezi la cap. 7,8-10). Sarbatoarea aceasta era un prilej de veselie la evrei (Levitic 23,39-43; cf. Neemia 8,14-18).



5:4 Cand au ajuns toti batranii lui Israel, Levitii au ridicat chivotul.

Levitii. Pasajul paralel spune "preotii" (1 Regi 8,3). Raportul spune mai departe ca "preotii au dus chivotul" (2 Cronici 5,7). Astfel, "levitii" de aici trebuie sa fie acei leviti care erau fii ai lui Aaron si prin urmare preoti.



5:5 Au adus chivotul, cortul intalnirii, si toate uneltele sfinte care erau in cort: preotii si Levitii le-au dus.

Cortul intalnirii. Cortul intalnirii a fost mutat de la Gabaon (vezi cap. 1,3; PK 38).

Preotii si Levitii. Sarcina de a purta chivotul si mobilierul cortului intalnirii era incredintata chehatitilor (Numeri 3,30.31; 4,4.15). Aaron, ai carui fii erau preoti, era un urmas al lui Chehat (1 Cronici 6,2.3.54). Vezi mai mult la 1 Regi 8,3.4.



5:6 Imparatul Solomon si toata adunarea lui Israel, chemata la el, a stat inaintea chivotului. Au jertfit oi si boi, care nu se pot nici socoti, nici numara, din pricina multimii lor.

Au jertfit oi si boi. Jertfa din ocazia acesta corespundea, numai ca pe o scara mult mai mare, slujbelor prilejuite de mutarea chivotului de catre David din casa lui Obed-Edom in cetatea lui David (2 Samuel 6,13; 1 Cronici 15,26).



5:7 Preotii au dus chivotul legamantului Domnului la locul lui, in sfantul locas al casei, in Locul prea sfant, sub aripile heruvimilor.

Heruvimilor. Vezi cap. 3,11-13.



5:8 Heruvimii aveau aripile intinse peste locul chivotului, si acopereau chivotul si drugii lui pe deasupra.

Verset ce nu a fost comentat.

5:9 Drugilor li se daduse o astfel de lungime incat capetele lor se vedeau la o departare de chivot dinaintea sfantului locas, dar nu se vedeau de afara. Chivotul a fost acolo pana in ziua de azi.

Drugilor li se daduse o astfel de lungime. Vezi la 1 Regi 8,8.

Pana in ziua de azi. Daca intreaga carte a Cronicilor a fost redactata dupa exil (vezi introducerea la Cronici, p. 114-117), autorul pastreaza aici o declaratie scrisa inainte de distrugerea templului (2 Regi 24,13; 25,9.13-19) si de ascunderea chivotului intr-o pestera (vezi PK 453).



5:10 In chivot nu erau decat cele doua table, pe care le pusese acolo Moise, in Horeb, cand a facut Domnul legamant cu copiii lui Israel, la iesirea lor din Egipt.

In chivot nu erau. Doar cele doua table de piatra cuprinzand Legea lui Dumnezeu erau in chivot. Vasul cu mana si toiagul lui Aaron nu mai erau acolo (vezi la 1 Regi 8,9).

A facut Domnul legamant. Legea lui Dumnezeu era temeiul vechiului legamant pe care Dumnezeu il facuse cu Israel la Horeb, la iesirea din Egipt (Exod 19,5-8; 34,27.28). De asemenea era temeiul noului legamant prin care El fagaduia sa scrie Legea Sa in inima (Ieremia 31,33.34).



5:11 In clipa cand au iesit preotii din Locul sfant, caci toti preotii de fata se sfintisera fara sa mai tina sirul cetelor,

Caci toti preotii. De aici pana la propozitia "caci indurarea Lui tine in veci" (v. 13), raportul este specific Cronicilor. Intre cele doua propozitii care alcatuiesc cele doua jumatati ale scurtului verset din 1 Regi 8,10, raportul din Cronici descrie un subiect important, dand detaliile exacte ale manifestarii prezentei divine in templu.

Se sfintisera. Adica se curatisera ceremonial, asa incat puteau sa ia parte la serviciul acesta solemn (vezi 1 Cronici 15,12).



5:12 si toti Levitii care erau cantareti: Asaf, Heman, Iedutun, fiii si fratii lor, imbracati in in subtire, stateau la rasaritul altarului cu chimvale, alaute si harfe, si aveau cu ei o suta douazeci de preoti care sunau din trambite;

Imbracati. Compara cu 1 Cronici 15,27.

Chimvale. Compara cu 1 Cronici 15,28.

Din trambite. Compara cu 1 Cronici 15,24.



5:13 si cand cei ce sunau din trambite si cei ce cantau, unindu-se intr-un glas ca sa mareasca si sa laude pe Domnul, au sunat din trambite, chimvale si celelalte instrumente, si au marit pe Domnul prin aceste cuvinte: Caci este bun, caci indurarea Lui tine in veci! in clipa aceea, casa, si anume Casa Domnului, s-a umplut cu un nor.

Sa mareasca si sa laude. [Preamarind si multumind, KJV]. Muzica este o forma de inchinare, iar lauda si multumirea constituie un element principal al rugaciunii. Cand poporul si-a inaltat glasul in lauda plina de bucurie la adresa lui Dumnezeu in amintire minunatelor Lui indurari fata de ei, Dumnezeu S-a apropiat si un nor a umplut templul.



5:14 Preotii n-au putut sa mai stea acolo ca sa faca slujba, din pricina norului; caci slava Domnului umpluse Casa lui Dumnezeu.

Umpluse Casa. Compara cu Exod 40,35; Isaia 6,1-5; Luca 9,34.

COMENTARIILE LUI ELLEN G. WHITE

1-14 PK 37-38

1-3 �

PK 37

4-7 �

PK 38

12.13.14 �

PK 38


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I recommend to download PhoneMe emulator for Android from here. Especially I recommend phoneME Advanced - Foundation Profile + MIDP High Resolution b168 rev20547 from here, or from here.

Then you have to build your application, to transfer the .jar and .jad files on your mobile phone and run using this nice emulator.

1. Install a Zip Utility from Android Market.

2. Install a File Manager from Android Market.

3. Download and install PhoneMe, as mentioned above.

4. Build your application by using Download Multilingual Service or Dynamic Download (zip).

5. Copy the zip file into your Android Phone and unzip the content in a folder, and then write down the path to the unzipped files and the name of the .jad file.

6. Launch PhoneMe from your smartphone.

7. Inside PhoneMe, write to the main window the path and the name to the .jad file, above mentioned. Will look something like: file:///mnt/sd/download/BiblePhone.jad and then press enter.

8. The application will be installed, and next a hyperlink will be available below the above mentioned textbox. On this way you can install as many of MIDP application you like on your Android Phone.


How to install the application in Java Mobile enabled phones

It is possible now to have the Holy Scriptures on your mobile phone and to read it wherever you are due to the Mobile Information Device Profile (MIDP) technology in 1.0 and 2.0 versions, developed for Java applications.

A good advice is to try in the beginning the MIDP 1.0 / 128 Kbytes version, and progressively to advance to MIDP 2.0 and larger volumes (512 Kbytes or more).

The application is available for MIDP 2.0, MIDP 1.0. You have only to select one table on the field MIDP2.0 or MIDP1.0, according to the desired Bible version. Then, you shall make a click on the JAR (Java Archive) file in order to obtain the software to be installed on your mobile phone.

I recommend you to start with STARTER(MIDP1.0old) edition, then to continue with INTERMEDIATE(MIDP1.0), and in the end, if the mobile phone supports this thing, to try to install the ADVANCED (MIDP2.0) edition. Also, start with 128 kbytes volumes, continue with 512 kbytes, and at the end try the version in one file.

There are cases where the mobile phone requires so called JAD (Java Descriptor) files. These JAD files has to be uploaded, on this case, together with the desired JAR files(s).

There are different methods to download the applications in your mobile phone as follows:
1. Directly from Internet by using a WAP or GPRS connection
2. By using the infrared port of the mobile phone
3. By wireless Bluetooth access to the mobile phone
4. By cable link between PC ad mobile phone
5. If none from the above cases are valid

Next, we shall examine each case in order to have a successfully installation of the software.


1. Directly from Internet by using a WAP or GPRS connection
 

If your have Internet access on your mobile phone (e.g. WAP or GPRS), it is enough to access https://biblephone.intercer.net/wap/  from the browser of the mobile phone, and to access the desired Bible version, and then to make an option about MIDP1.0 or MIDP2.0, and finally to select the desired module (e.g. one or more). After the last selection, the desired version will be downloaded on your mobile phone.

Many phones have only this option for installing JAVA appplications.

2. By using the infrared port of the mobile phone

Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile phones.

If you don't have access to Internet directly from your mobile phone, then you shall have to pass to this step requiring to have infrared ports on your mobile phone and on the computer.
a. On this case, you will download the application by using the computer from the Internet (i.e. JAR files).
b. Once the application is downloaded (preferable on the desktop) you will have to activate the infrared port on the mobile phone and align it with the infrared port of the computer (preferable laptop).

c. Then a window will appear asking what file you want to send to the mobile phone. Next, you will select the downloaded JAR file, and after OK, the mobile phone will ask you if you want to load that file. You say YES and the application will be downloaded on your mobile phone.
d. Probably, you will be asked by the mobile phone where you want to save it (e.g. on the games or applications directories). After you made this selection, the file will be ready to be loaded for run.
The displaying preference can be set inside the application in order to have larger fonts, full screen display etc.

3. By wireless Bluetooth access to the mobile phone

Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile phones.
This situation is similar with the infrared case. You have only to activate Bluetooth access on your mobile phone (check if exists) and on the computer (check if exists).

4. By cable link between PC ad mobile phone
Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile phones.
On this case the steps are as follows:

a. On this case, you will download the application by using the computer from the Internet (i.e. JAR files).
b. Once the application is downloaded (preferable on the desktop) you will have to set up the wired connection between the mobile phone and the computer. Next, you will start the synchronization / data transfer application and download the JAR file in your mobile phone. Surely, you will have to consult the CD of your mobile phone.
c. By this application you shall transfer into your mobile phone the JAR file in the games or applications directories. Next, you will have to select for run the JAR desired file.

5. If none from the above cases are valid
On this unhappy case, I recommend you to find a friend with a laptop having infrared / Bluetooth capabilities, or to buy a data link cable, or to change your current model of mobile phone.
Unfortunately, some models of mobile phones require only WAP/GPRS in order to download and run Java applications.


Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile phones. Therefore check the documentation of them and also the page for specific models.

Why so many versions? Simple, because not all the mobile phones support the Bible in one file with MIDP 2.0 (the most advanced for the time being).

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