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Electronic Books / Adventist / Romanian_non-diacritics / Comentarii Biblice / Web / Exod

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Romanian_non-diacritics

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Exod, 38


38:1 A facut altarul pentru arderile de tot din lemn de salcam; lungimea lui era de cinci coti, si latimea de cinci coti; era in patru muchii, si inaltimea lui era de trei coti.

Altarul pentru arderile de tot. Versetele 1-8 se ocupa cu mobilierul curtii (vezi comentariul pentru cap. 27,1-5; 30,18).



38:2 La cele patru colturi i-a facut niste coarne dintr-o bucata cu el, si l-a poleit cu arama.

Verset ce nu a fost comentat.

38:3 A facut toate uneltele altarului: oalele pentru cenusa, lopetile, lighenele, furculitele si tigaile pentru carbuni; toate uneltele acestea le-a facut din arama.

Verset ce nu a fost comentat.

38:4 A facut pentru altar un gratar de arama, ca o retea, pe care a pus-o sub pervazul altarului, incepand de jos, asa ca venea pana la jumatatea altarului.

Verset ce nu a fost comentat.

38:5 A turnat apoi patru verigi, pe care le-a pus in cele patru colturi ale gratarului de arama, ca sa vare drugii in ele.

Verset ce nu a fost comentat.

38:6 A facut drugii din lemn de salcam, si i-a poleit cu arama.

Verset ce nu a fost comentat.

38:7 A varat drugii in verigile de pe laturile altarului ca sa-l duca. L-a facut din scanduri, gol pe dinauntru.

Verset ce nu a fost comentat.

38:8 A facut ligheanul de arama, cu piciorul lui de arama, din oglinzile femeilor, care slujeau la usa cortului intalnirii.

Oglinzile. Neamintite pana acum, acestea erau din bronz foarte fine slefuit, de forma ovala sau circulara. Astfel de oglinzi erau folosite de femeile din Egipt, asemenea celor din multe tari orientale, inca din timpuri vechi. Avand in vedere ca se pare ca Moise nu a poruncit ca acestea sa fie daruite, trebuie ca femeile le-au daruit dintr-un laudabil si consacrat spirit de sacrificiu de sine. Fara indoiala ca oglinzile acesta erau de mare valoare si, de aceea, dedicarea lor lui Dumnezeu a fost un excelent exemplu de consacrare (vezi Matei 26,6-13). Aceste femei evlavioase au pretuit podoaba mai inalta a spiritului, decat aceea a infatisarii exterioare (1 Petru 3,1-5). Darul lor marturiseste ca au iubit mai mult pe Dumnezeu, decat s-au iubit pe ele insele.



38:9 Apoi a facut curtea. Inspre partea de miazazi, pentru curte, erau niste panze de in subtire rasucit, pe o lungime de o suta de coti,

A facut curtea. Pentru versetele 9-20, vezi comentariul pentru cap. 27,9-19.



38:10 cu douazeci de stalpi asezati pe douazeci de picioare de arama; carligele stalpilor si betele lor de legatura erau de argint.

Verset ce nu a fost comentat.

38:11 Inspre partea de miazanoapte, erau o suta de coti de panza, cu douazeci de stalpi si cu cele douazeci de picioare de arama ale lor; carligele stalpilor si betele lor de legatura erau de argint.

Verset ce nu a fost comentat.

38:12 Inspre partea de sus, erau cinci zeci de coti de panza, cu zece stalpi si cele zece picioare ale lor; carligele stalpilor si betele lor de legatura erau de argint.

Verset ce nu a fost comentat.

38:13 Inspre partea de rasarit, pe cei cincizeci de coti latime, erau:

Verset ce nu a fost comentat.

38:14 pentru o aripa, cincisprezece coti de panza, cu trei stalpi si cele trei picioare ale lor,

Verset ce nu a fost comentat.

38:15 si pentru a doua aripa, care era in fata ei, de cealalta parte a portii curtii, cincisprezece coti de panza cu trei stalpi si cele trei picioare ale lor.

Verset ce nu a fost comentat.

38:16 Toate panzele de jur imprejurul curtii erau de in subtire rasucit.

Verset ce nu a fost comentat.

38:17 Picioarele stalpilor erau de arama, carligele stalpilor si betele lor de legatura erau de argint, si capataiele lor erau poleite cu argint. Toti stalpii curtii erau legati intre ei cu bete de argint.

Verset ce nu a fost comentat.

38:18 Perdeaua de la poarta curtii cortului era o lucratura facuta la gherghef din fir albastru, purpuriu, caramiziu, si din in subtire rasucit; avea o lungime de douazeci de coti, si inaltimea era de cinci coti, ca latimea panzelor curtii;

Verset ce nu a fost comentat.

38:19 cei patru stalpi ai ei si cele patru picioare ale lor erau de arama; carligele si betele lor de legatura erau de argint; iar capataiele erau poleite cu argint.

Verset ce nu a fost comentat.

38:20 Toti tarusii din jurul cortului si curtii erau de arama.

Verset ce nu a fost comentat.

38:21 Iata socoteala locasului cortului intalnirii, facuta dupa porunca lui Moise, prin ingrijirea Levitilor, sub carmuirea lui Itamar, fiul preotului Aaron.

Verset ce nu a fost comentat.

38:22 Betaleel, fiul lui Uri, fiul lui Hur, din semintia lui Iuda, a facut tot ce poruncise lui Moise Domnul.

Verset ce nu a fost comentat.

38:23 El a avut ca ajutor pe Oholiab, fiul lui Ahisamac, din semintia lui Dan, mester la sapat in pietre, la cioplit cu mestesug, si la lucrat pe gherghef in materiile vopsite in albastru, in purpuriu, in caramiziu, si in in subtire.

Mester la sapat in pietre. Deoarece Oholiab era priceput in textile, cuvantul ,,mester la sapat in pietre”, care sugereaza lucrare cu piatra (,,metale” in engleza) ar trebui tradus ,,inventator”, sau ,,artist”.



38:24 Tot aurul intrebuintat la lucru pentru toate lucrarile sfantului locas, aur iesit din daruri, se suia la douazeci si noua de talanti si sapte sute treizeci de sicli, dupa siclul cortului.

Tot aurul. Greutatea lui ar fi ceva mai mult de 1000 kg. Acesta ar forma un cub de aur cu latura de aproximativ 37,5 cm. In Egipt aurul era mult, fiind importat din Etiopia. In tara faraonilor mai venea mult au ca tribut al natiunilor subjugate.



38:25 Argintul celor iesiti la numaratoare, din adunare, se suia la o suta de talanti si o mie sapte sute saptezeci si cinci de sicli, dupa siclul sfantului locas:

Argintul. Greutatea lui ar fi de 3440 kg. Cele ,,o suta de picioare” (v.27) echivaleaza exact in numarul total de picioare enumerate in cap. 26,19.21.25.32.



38:26 Cate o jumatate de siclu de cap, o jumatate de siclu, dupa siclul sfantului locas, pentru fiecare om cuprins in numaratoare, de la varsta de douazeci de ani in sus, adica pentru sase sute trei mii cinci sute cincizeci de oameni.

Verset ce nu a fost comentat.

38:27 Din cei o suta de talanti de argint s-au turnat picioarele sfantului locas si picioarele perdelei dinauntru, adica o suta de picioare la cei o suta de talanti, cate un talant de picior.

Verset ce nu a fost comentat.

38:28 Si cu cei o mie sapte sute saptezeci si cinci de sicli s-au facut carligele si betele de legatura dintre stalpi, si le-au poleit capataiele.

Verset ce nu a fost comentat.

38:29 Arama daruita se suia la saptezeci de talanti si doua mii patru sute de sicli.

Arama. Adica, bronzul. Greutatea ar fi de aproximativ 2421 kg. La aceasta mai trebuie sa fie adaugate pietrele pretioase, mirodeniile, obiectele din lemn, tesaturile si diferitele piei de animale. Acestea aduc o buna marturie despre darnicia poporului (vezi Psalmi 105,37).

Cand au plecat din Egipt, evreii au ,,cerut” de la egipteni lucruri scumpe (vezi comentariul pentru Exod 3,22; 12,35.36). Bogatii considerabile trebuie ca au obtinut recent si de la amalecitii invinsi (cap.17,8-13).

38:30 Din ea au facut picioarele de la usa cortului intalnirii; altarul de arama cu gratarul lui, si toate uneltele altarului;

Verset ce nu a fost comentat.

38:31 picioarele stalpilor curtii, de jur imprejur, si picioarele stalpilor de la poarta curtii; si toti tarusii din jurul cortului si ai curtii.

Verset ce nu a fost comentat.

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Special note for ANDROID SmartPhones
I recommend to download PhoneMe emulator for Android from here. Especially I recommend phoneME Advanced - Foundation Profile + MIDP High Resolution b168 rev20547 from here, or from here.

Then you have to build your application, to transfer the .jar and .jad files on your mobile phone and run using this nice emulator.

1. Install a Zip Utility from Android Market.

2. Install a File Manager from Android Market.

3. Download and install PhoneMe, as mentioned above.

4. Build your application by using Download Multilingual Service or Dynamic Download (zip).

5. Copy the zip file into your Android Phone and unzip the content in a folder, and then write down the path to the unzipped files and the name of the .jad file.

6. Launch PhoneMe from your smartphone.

7. Inside PhoneMe, write to the main window the path and the name to the .jad file, above mentioned. Will look something like: file:///mnt/sd/download/BiblePhone.jad and then press enter.

8. The application will be installed, and next a hyperlink will be available below the above mentioned textbox. On this way you can install as many of MIDP application you like on your Android Phone.


How to install the application in Java Mobile enabled phones

It is possible now to have the Holy Scriptures on your mobile phone and to read it wherever you are due to the Mobile Information Device Profile (MIDP) technology in 1.0 and 2.0 versions, developed for Java applications.

A good advice is to try in the beginning the MIDP 1.0 / 128 Kbytes version, and progressively to advance to MIDP 2.0 and larger volumes (512 Kbytes or more).

The application is available for MIDP 2.0, MIDP 1.0. You have only to select one table on the field MIDP2.0 or MIDP1.0, according to the desired Bible version. Then, you shall make a click on the JAR (Java Archive) file in order to obtain the software to be installed on your mobile phone.

I recommend you to start with STARTER(MIDP1.0old) edition, then to continue with INTERMEDIATE(MIDP1.0), and in the end, if the mobile phone supports this thing, to try to install the ADVANCED (MIDP2.0) edition. Also, start with 128 kbytes volumes, continue with 512 kbytes, and at the end try the version in one file.

There are cases where the mobile phone requires so called JAD (Java Descriptor) files. These JAD files has to be uploaded, on this case, together with the desired JAR files(s).

There are different methods to download the applications in your mobile phone as follows:
1. Directly from Internet by using a WAP or GPRS connection
2. By using the infrared port of the mobile phone
3. By wireless Bluetooth access to the mobile phone
4. By cable link between PC ad mobile phone
5. If none from the above cases are valid

Next, we shall examine each case in order to have a successfully installation of the software.


1. Directly from Internet by using a WAP or GPRS connection
 

If your have Internet access on your mobile phone (e.g. WAP or GPRS), it is enough to access https://biblephone.intercer.net/wap/  from the browser of the mobile phone, and to access the desired Bible version, and then to make an option about MIDP1.0 or MIDP2.0, and finally to select the desired module (e.g. one or more). After the last selection, the desired version will be downloaded on your mobile phone.

Many phones have only this option for installing JAVA appplications.

2. By using the infrared port of the mobile phone

Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile phones.

If you don't have access to Internet directly from your mobile phone, then you shall have to pass to this step requiring to have infrared ports on your mobile phone and on the computer.
a. On this case, you will download the application by using the computer from the Internet (i.e. JAR files).
b. Once the application is downloaded (preferable on the desktop) you will have to activate the infrared port on the mobile phone and align it with the infrared port of the computer (preferable laptop).

c. Then a window will appear asking what file you want to send to the mobile phone. Next, you will select the downloaded JAR file, and after OK, the mobile phone will ask you if you want to load that file. You say YES and the application will be downloaded on your mobile phone.
d. Probably, you will be asked by the mobile phone where you want to save it (e.g. on the games or applications directories). After you made this selection, the file will be ready to be loaded for run.
The displaying preference can be set inside the application in order to have larger fonts, full screen display etc.

3. By wireless Bluetooth access to the mobile phone

Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile phones.
This situation is similar with the infrared case. You have only to activate Bluetooth access on your mobile phone (check if exists) and on the computer (check if exists).

4. By cable link between PC ad mobile phone
Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile phones.
On this case the steps are as follows:

a. On this case, you will download the application by using the computer from the Internet (i.e. JAR files).
b. Once the application is downloaded (preferable on the desktop) you will have to set up the wired connection between the mobile phone and the computer. Next, you will start the synchronization / data transfer application and download the JAR file in your mobile phone. Surely, you will have to consult the CD of your mobile phone.
c. By this application you shall transfer into your mobile phone the JAR file in the games or applications directories. Next, you will have to select for run the JAR desired file.

5. If none from the above cases are valid
On this unhappy case, I recommend you to find a friend with a laptop having infrared / Bluetooth capabilities, or to buy a data link cable, or to change your current model of mobile phone.
Unfortunately, some models of mobile phones require only WAP/GPRS in order to download and run Java applications.


Sometimes there is a need for a special uploader software for specific mobile phones. Therefore check the documentation of them and also the page for specific models.

Why so many versions? Simple, because not all the mobile phones support the Bible in one file with MIDP 2.0 (the most advanced for the time being).

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Source: Text from read this link, compiled by biblephone2008@gmail.com





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